민영화
The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.
Exemplos
3 de 5철도 민영화는 서비스 질 향상과 요금 인상이라는 두 가지 측면을 가집니다.
Railroad privatization has two aspects: service quality improvement and fare increases.
정부는 경영 효율성을 위해 일부 공공 서비스를 민영화하기로 했습니다.
The government decided to privatize some public services for management efficiency.
민영화 이후 기업의 수익성은 크게 개선되었습니다.
Since privatization, the company's profitability has significantly improved.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Min (Private/People) + Yeong (Manage) + Hwa (Become).
Quiz rápido
정부는 공공 부문의 효율성을 높이기 위해 ( )를 검토 중이다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 민영화
Exemplos
철도 민영화는 서비스 질 향상과 요금 인상이라는 두 가지 측면을 가집니다.
academicRailroad privatization has two aspects: service quality improvement and fare increases.
정부는 경영 효율성을 위해 일부 공공 서비스를 민영화하기로 했습니다.
formalThe government decided to privatize some public services for management efficiency.
민영화 이후 기업의 수익성은 크게 개선되었습니다.
businessSince privatization, the company's profitability has significantly improved.
수도 민영화가 되면 물값이 오를까 봐 걱정돼요.
everydayI'm worried that water prices will rise if water is privatized.
민영화한다고 다 좋아지는 건 아니잖아.
informalPrivatizing everything doesn't mean it all gets better.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
민영화의 폐해
the harmful effects of privatization
민영화 논란
privatization controversy
공공기관 민영화
privatization of public institutions
Frequentemente confundido com
Sayuhwa is simply making something private property; Minyeonghwa specifically refers to taking a government entity and making it private.
Notas de uso
A high-frequency topic in IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 regarding the role of government and economy.
Erros comuns
Don't confuse with '민주화' (democratization).
Dica de memorização
Min (Private/People) + Yeong (Manage) + Hwa (Become).
Origem da palavra
From Sino-Korean 民 (people) + 營 (manage) + 化 (change).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Privatization of utilities (water, electricity, trains) is a sensitive social issue in Korea.
Quiz rápido
정부는 공공 부문의 효율성을 높이기 위해 ( )를 검토 중이다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 민영화
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de economics
저축
B1The act of setting aside money for future use instead of spending it immediately, often in a bank account.
부채
B1Something, typically money, that is owed or due to someone else. It refers to debt or liabilities.
정점
B1The highest point, peak, or apex of a trend, career, or graph. It signifies the moment of maximum intensity or success.
이익
B1A profit or advantage gained from something, especially financial gain.
무역
B1The action of buying and selling goods and services between countries.
저축하다
B1To save money or resources for future use, typically by putting it in a bank or a safe place.
한정하다
B1To limit or restrict something within a certain boundary or scope.
변동성
B1The quality of being subject to frequent change; the tendency of a substance or market to change quickly and unpredictably.
부가가치
B1The additional value of a product or service that is created at each stage of production or through specific improvements.
자본
B1Wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or contributed for a particular purpose such as starting a company or investing.
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