推敲
To weigh, deliberate, or polish words or ideas carefully. It implies a process of repeatedly refining something to achieve perfection.
Exemplos
3 de 5诗人花了整整一夜来推敲那两句诗。
The poet spent the whole night refining those two lines of poetry.
这个方案经过多次推敲，已经非常完善了。
This plan has been refined many times and is now very complete.
说话前要仔细推敲，以免引起误会。
Deliberate carefully before speaking to avoid misunderstandings.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Comes from a story about a poet deciding between the words 'push' (推) or 'knock' (敲) for a gate.
Quiz rápido
他的论点漏洞百出，根本经不起___。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 推敲
Exemplos
诗人花了整整一夜来推敲那两句诗。
academicThe poet spent the whole night refining those two lines of poetry.
这个方案经过多次推敲，已经非常完善了。
businessThis plan has been refined many times and is now very complete.
说话前要仔细推敲，以免引起误会。
everydayDeliberate carefully before speaking to avoid misunderstandings.
他的逻辑经不起推敲。
formalHis logic does not stand up to scrutiny.
别总推敲这些小细节了，快点做完吧。
informalStop overthinking these small details; just finish it quickly.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
推敲斟酌
to weigh and consider
文字推敲
refinement of text
逻辑推敲
logical scrutiny
Frequentemente confundido com
琢磨 is more informal and means to think about something; 推敲 is more formal and specifically implies refining work or logic.
Notas de uso
A classic word in Chinese literary culture, now used for any logical or creative refinement.
Erros comuns
Learners use it for physical pushing or knocking. It is almost always metaphorical now.
Dica de memorização
Comes from a story about a poet deciding between the words 'push' (推) or 'knock' (敲) for a gate.
Origem da palavra
From a Tang Dynasty story about the poet Jia Dao.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Refers to the famous story of Jia Dao, emphasizing the importance of precision in Chinese literature.
Quiz rápido
他的论点漏洞百出，根本经不起___。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 推敲
Vocabulário relacionado
Characterized by rigorous, strict, and careful attention to...
逻辑Reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principl...
细节Small individual facts, features, or items. In an academic c...
修改To change something slightly, especially in order to improve...
构思To conceive, design, or plan the structure and details of a...
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