go through
يمر بـ
字面意思: to move from one side of something to the other side
Use it to describe enduring a hardship or carefully reviewing a list or container.
15秒了解
- To experience a difficult time or a long process.
- To search or examine a collection of items carefully.
- To complete a series of steps or a formal procedure.
意思
This phrase describes the act of experiencing something, usually something difficult or a long process. It can also mean checking something carefully, like a list or a bag.
关键例句
3 / 6Comforting a friend
I know you're going through a hard time right now.
I know you're going through a hard time right now.
At the airport security
The officer had to go through my suitcase.
The officer had to go through my suitcase.
In a business meeting
Let's go through the agenda for today's call.
Let's go through the agenda for today's call.
文化背景
The phrase reflects a Western cultural view of life as a series of 'passages' or 'phases' that one must navigate. It gained significant popularity in mid-20th century psychology to describe the process of grief or personal growth. In modern slang, 'going through it' (without specifying what) is a common way to say you are having a very bad day.
The 'Review' Shortcut
In meetings, use `go through` instead of `examine`. It sounds more natural and less like a science experiment.
Don't Split It
Unlike some phrasal verbs, we don't put the object in the middle. Say `go through the mail`, not `go the mail through`.
15秒了解
- To experience a difficult time or a long process.
- To search or examine a collection of items carefully.
- To complete a series of steps or a formal procedure.
What It Means
Go through is a versatile phrase with two main lives. First, it describes experiencing a tough time or a long phase. Think of it like walking through a dark tunnel to reach the light. Second, it means to examine or search something step-by-step. You might go through your emails or your pockets looking for keys.
How To Use It
When talking about life, use it as go through [experience]. For example, "She is going through a breakup." It implies the experience is temporary but intense. When searching, use it as go through [items]. You can go through a backpack or a checklist. It is a phrasal verb that stays together; you don't usually say "go it through."
When To Use It
Use it when you want to show empathy for someone's struggle. It sounds warmer than just saying "experiencing." Use it at work when you need to review a document with a colleague. It's perfect for those "Where did I put my phone?" moments while you go through every drawer in the house. It works well in text messages and face-to-face chats.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use it for quick, easy things. You don't go through a glass of water; you just drink it. Avoid it if the action is physical movement without effort. If you just walk into a room, don't say you went through the room unless you were searching for something. It carries a weight of effort or time.
Cultural Background
In English-speaking cultures, saying someone is going through a lot is a polite way to say they are struggling without being nosy. It respects their privacy while acknowledging their pain. It’s a very common phrase in therapy or self-help contexts. It suggests that life is a journey with different stages to pass.
Common Variations
Go through with it means to actually finish a planned action, especially a scary one. Go through the roof means prices or emotions are rising very fast. Go through the motions means doing something without any real effort or heart. These variations add extra flavor to your daily English conversations.
使用说明
The phrase is neutral and safe for almost any situation. Just remember that when used for people's feelings, it implies a level of struggle or endurance.
The 'Review' Shortcut
In meetings, use `go through` instead of `examine`. It sounds more natural and less like a science experiment.
Don't Split It
Unlike some phrasal verbs, we don't put the object in the middle. Say `go through the mail`, not `go the mail through`.
The 'Going Through It' Slang
If someone says 'I'm going through it' without saying what 'it' is, they mean they are having a rough time and might need a hug or some space.
例句
6I know you're going through a hard time right now.
I know you're going through a hard time right now.
Shows empathy for a friend's personal struggle.
The officer had to go through my suitcase.
The officer had to go through my suitcase.
Refers to a physical search of belongings.
Let's go through the agenda for today's call.
Let's go through the agenda for today's call.
Means to review a list or document systematically.
I've gone through all my pockets and still can't find my wallet!
I've gone through all my pockets and still can't find my wallet!
Expresses frustration while searching.
My dog went through the trash again; he's a tiny detective.
My dog went through the trash again; he's a tiny detective.
Humorous use of searching through something messy.
You have to go through a lot of training to become a pilot.
You have to go through a lot of training to become a pilot.
Describes a necessary sequence of events.
自我测试
Choose the best word to complete the sentence about a review process.
We need to ___ through the contract one more time before signing.
The phrase `go through` is the standard way to say 'review' or 'examine' a document.
Identify the correct phrase for experiencing difficulty.
He is ___ through a lot of stress at work lately.
We use `going through` specifically for enduring emotional or situational stress.
🎉 得分： /2
视觉学习工具
Formality Spectrum of 'Go Through'
Texting a friend about a bad day.
I'm really going through it today.
Standard daily conversation or searching for keys.
Let me go through my bag.
Legal or professional review.
The committee will go through the evidence.
Common Contexts for 'Go Through'
Hardships
Going through a divorce
Searching
Going through old photos
Reviewing
Going through a checklist
Procedures
Going through customs
常见问题
10 个问题Not always, but it usually implies effort. You can go through a training program, which is positive but still requires work.
Yes, like going through a tunnel. However, in conversation, it more often refers to experiences or searching.
Undergo is much more formal. You undergo surgery, but you go through a rough patch with your cat.
Absolutely. It is very common to say, 'I will go through the report and get back to you.'
It means to complete an action you were hesitant about. For example, 'He finally went through with the bungee jump.'
Just add the object after. 'I need to go through my emails' means you are looking for something specific or cleaning them out.
Yes. 'We went through the files yesterday' is the correct past tense form.
Usually no, unless you mean contacting them to get to someone else. 'You have to go through my assistant to book a meeting.'
Learners often forget the through. Saying 'I am going a hard time' is incorrect; you must include through.
Indirectly, yes. If you go through a supply of something, it means you used it all up. 'We went through three boxes of tissues!'
相关表达
Look over
To quickly examine something.
Live through
To survive a difficult or dangerous experience.
Run through
To quickly review or practice something.
Search through
To look for something hidden among other things.
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