B2 noun 中性

allocation

/ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/

The process of giving out or distributing something, especially resources like money, time, or space, for a specific purpose. It refers both to the act of assigning these resources and the specific amount or share that has been assigned.

例句

3 / 5
1

We need to rethink our weekly time allocation if we want to finish the project on time.

We need to rethink our weekly time distribution if we want to finish the project on time.

2

The government announced a new allocation of funds to improve the national healthcare system.

The government announced a new distribution of money to improve the national healthcare system.

3

I'm not happy with my data allocation this month; I've already used up most of my gigabytes.

I'm not happy with my data allowance this month; I've already used up most of my gigabytes.

词族

名词
allocation
Verb
allocate
形容词
allocatable
相关
allocator
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'locate'. When you allocate something, you 'locate' where each share should go.

快速测验

The manager is responsible for the ______ of tasks among the team members.

正确!

正确答案是: allocation

例句

1

We need to rethink our weekly time allocation if we want to finish the project on time.

everyday

We need to rethink our weekly time distribution if we want to finish the project on time.

2

The government announced a new allocation of funds to improve the national healthcare system.

formal

The government announced a new distribution of money to improve the national healthcare system.

3

I'm not happy with my data allocation this month; I've already used up most of my gigabytes.

informal

I'm not happy with my data allowance this month; I've already used up most of my gigabytes.

4

Efficient resource allocation is a central theme in modern microeconomic theory.

academic

Efficient resource distribution is a central theme in modern microeconomic theory.

5

The board of directors approved the capital allocation for the upcoming expansion into Asian markets.

business

The board of directors approved the money distribution for the upcoming expansion into Asian markets.

词族

名词
allocation
Verb
allocate
形容词
allocatable
相关
allocator

常见搭配

resource allocation the distribution of available resources
budget allocation the amount of money set aside for a specific purpose
asset allocation the distribution of investments among different categories
fair allocation an equal or just distribution
optimal allocation the best possible way to distribute something

常用短语

allocation of resources

the act of deciding how to use available materials or personnel

final allocation

the last or definitive distribution of something

market allocation

the distribution of goods or services within a market

容易混淆的词

allocation vs allotment

An allotment usually refers to a specific portion or share given to someone, whereas allocation refers more to the process of deciding the distribution.

allocation vs location

Location refers to a physical place, while allocation refers to the distribution of resources.

📝

使用说明

The word is most frequently used in business, economics, and government contexts. It can be used as a countable noun when referring to specific amounts (e.g., 'different allocations') or as an uncountable noun when referring to the general process.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the noun form 'allocation' when they should use the verb 'allocate' (e.g., saying 'we need to allocation the funds' instead of 'we need to allocate the funds').

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'locate'. When you allocate something, you 'locate' where each share should go.

📖

词源

From the Medieval Latin 'allocatio', derived from 'allocare', meaning 'to place or assign'.

语法模式

Countable or uncountable noun Followed by the preposition 'of' (allocation of funds) Followed by the preposition 'to' (allocation to departments)
🌍

文化背景

In many Western corporate cultures, 'asset allocation' is a key term used in personal finance and retirement planning.

快速测验

The manager is responsible for the ______ of tasks among the team members.

正确!

正确答案是: allocation

相关词

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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