biography
A detailed narrative of a person's life written by someone else, focusing on their experiences, achievements, and impact. Unlike a simple profile, it typically offers a critical and comprehensive analysis of the subject's historical and personal context.
例句
3 / 5I just finished reading a fascinating biography of Steve Jobs that detailed his early struggles.
I have recently completed an interesting life story of Steve Jobs which covered his initial difficulties.
The committee requested a comprehensive biography of the candidate to evaluate their lifelong contributions to science.
The board asked for a full account of the person's life to assess their long-term scientific work.
Got any good biography recommendations? I'm looking for some real-life inspiration.
Do you have any suggestions for books about people's lives? I want to read something inspiring and true.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Bio' (life, like Biology) + 'Graphy' (writing, like Geography). It literally means 'Life-Writing'.
快速测验
The historian spent ten years researching his ________ of Winston Churchill to ensure every detail was accurate.
正确!
正确答案是: biography
例句
I just finished reading a fascinating biography of Steve Jobs that detailed his early struggles.
everydayI have recently completed an interesting life story of Steve Jobs which covered his initial difficulties.
The committee requested a comprehensive biography of the candidate to evaluate their lifelong contributions to science.
formalThe board asked for a full account of the person's life to assess their long-term scientific work.
Got any good biography recommendations? I'm looking for some real-life inspiration.
informalDo you have any suggestions for books about people's lives? I want to read something inspiring and true.
Modern academic biographies often utilize psychological frameworks to interpret the subject's motivations.
academicContemporary scholarly life accounts frequently use psychology to explain why the person acted as they did.
The CEO's official biography on the website highlights her previous experience in global logistics.
businessThe professional summary of the CEO's life on the site emphasizes her background in international shipping.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
a warts-and-all biography
a biography that shows both the good and bad aspects of a person
in-depth biography
an extremely detailed account of a person's life
literary biography
a biography of a writer that focuses on their work and creative process
容易混淆的词
A biography is written by someone else; an autobiography is written by the subject themselves.
A biography is a life story, whereas a bibliography is a list of books or sources used in scholarly work.
使用说明
Use 'biography' for non-fiction accounts where the author is different from the subject. In C1 contexts, distinguish between 'authorized' (approved by the subject) and 'unauthorized' (often more critical or controversial).
常见错误
Learners often use 'biography' when they are describing their own life story; in that case, the correct term is 'autobiography'. They also occasionally confuse it with 'bibliography' due to the similar suffix.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Bio' (life, like Biology) + 'Graphy' (writing, like Geography). It literally means 'Life-Writing'.
词源
Derived from the Greek 'bios' (life) and 'graphein' (to write).
语法模式
文化背景
In Western literature, 'unauthorized biographies' of celebrities or politicians are a major market and often spark legal or ethical debates regarding privacy.
快速测验
The historian spent ten years researching his ________ of Winston Churchill to ensure every detail was accurate.
正确!
正确答案是: biography
相关词
proceed
C1The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.
individual
C1Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.
appropriately
B2To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.
region
B2A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.
resource
B2A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
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