C1 noun خنثی

biography

/baɪˈɒɡrəfi/

A detailed narrative of a person's life written by someone else, focusing on their experiences, achievements, and impact. Unlike a simple profile, it typically offers a critical and comprehensive analysis of the subject's historical and personal context.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I just finished reading a fascinating biography of Steve Jobs that detailed his early struggles.

I have recently completed an interesting life story of Steve Jobs which covered his initial difficulties.

2

The committee requested a comprehensive biography of the candidate to evaluate their lifelong contributions to science.

The board asked for a full account of the person's life to assess their long-term scientific work.

3

Got any good biography recommendations? I'm looking for some real-life inspiration.

Do you have any suggestions for books about people's lives? I want to read something inspiring and true.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
biography
Verb
biographize
قید
biographically
صفت
biographical
مرتبط
biographer
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Bio' (life, like Biology) + 'Graphy' (writing, like Geography). It literally means 'Life-Writing'.

آزمون سریع

The historian spent ten years researching his ________ of Winston Churchill to ensure every detail was accurate.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: biography

مثال‌ها

1

I just finished reading a fascinating biography of Steve Jobs that detailed his early struggles.

everyday

I have recently completed an interesting life story of Steve Jobs which covered his initial difficulties.

2

The committee requested a comprehensive biography of the candidate to evaluate their lifelong contributions to science.

formal

The board asked for a full account of the person's life to assess their long-term scientific work.

3

Got any good biography recommendations? I'm looking for some real-life inspiration.

informal

Do you have any suggestions for books about people's lives? I want to read something inspiring and true.

4

Modern academic biographies often utilize psychological frameworks to interpret the subject's motivations.

academic

Contemporary scholarly life accounts frequently use psychology to explain why the person acted as they did.

5

The CEO's official biography on the website highlights her previous experience in global logistics.

business

The professional summary of the CEO's life on the site emphasizes her background in international shipping.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
biography
Verb
biographize
قید
biographically
صفت
biographical
مرتبط
biographer

ترکیب‌های رایج

authorized biography a life story written with the subject's permission
unauthorized biography a life story written without the subject's permission
definitive biography the most complete and reliable version of a person's life story
write a biography to compose a detailed account of someone else's life
brief biography a short summary of a person's life history

عبارات رایج

a warts-and-all biography

a biography that shows both the good and bad aspects of a person

in-depth biography

an extremely detailed account of a person's life

literary biography

a biography of a writer that focuses on their work and creative process

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

biography vs autobiography

A biography is written by someone else; an autobiography is written by the subject themselves.

biography vs bibliography

A biography is a life story, whereas a bibliography is a list of books or sources used in scholarly work.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'biography' for non-fiction accounts where the author is different from the subject. In C1 contexts, distinguish between 'authorized' (approved by the subject) and 'unauthorized' (often more critical or controversial).

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use 'biography' when they are describing their own life story; in that case, the correct term is 'autobiography'. They also occasionally confuse it with 'bibliography' due to the similar suffix.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Bio' (life, like Biology) + 'Graphy' (writing, like Geography). It literally means 'Life-Writing'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Greek 'bios' (life) and 'graphein' (to write).

الگوهای دستوری

Countable noun: one biography, two biographies Often followed by the preposition 'of' + person's name Can be used as an attributive noun (e.g., 'biography section')
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Western literature, 'unauthorized biographies' of celebrities or politicians are a major market and often spark legal or ethical debates regarding privacy.

آزمون سریع

The historian spent ten years researching his ________ of Winston Churchill to ensure every detail was accurate.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: biography

لغات مرتبط

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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