C2 noun 正式

consist

/kənˈsɪst/

In technical and academic contexts, a consist refers to the specific makeup or composition of a functional group, particularly regarding the sequence and arrangement of vehicles in a train. It denotes the precise configuration of individual elements that form a unified operational system.

例句

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1

The hobbyist meticulously recorded the consist of the vintage steam locomotive assembly.

The hobbyist meticulously recorded the composition of the vintage steam locomotive assembly.

2

The regulatory report specifies that the consist of the hazardous material transport must be verified before departure.

The regulatory report specifies that the makeup of the hazardous material transport must be verified before departure.

3

Check the consist of that incoming freight; I think we're missing two cars.

Check the list of vehicles of that incoming freight; I think we're missing two cars.

词族

名词
consist
Verb
consist
副词
consistently
形容词
consistent
相关
consistency
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'consistent'—if the 'consist' of a train is correct, all the parts sit together exactly as they should.

快速测验

The logistics manager adjusted the __________ of the freight train to include more refrigerated cars for the summer shipment.

正确!

正确答案是: consist

例句

1

The hobbyist meticulously recorded the consist of the vintage steam locomotive assembly.

everyday

The hobbyist meticulously recorded the composition of the vintage steam locomotive assembly.

2

The regulatory report specifies that the consist of the hazardous material transport must be verified before departure.

formal

The regulatory report specifies that the makeup of the hazardous material transport must be verified before departure.

3

Check the consist of that incoming freight; I think we're missing two cars.

informal

Check the list of vehicles of that incoming freight; I think we're missing two cars.

4

The study analyzed the consist of the urban transit system to determine optimal energy efficiency.

academic

The study analyzed the configuration of the urban transit system to determine optimal energy efficiency.

5

Our logistics software provides real-time updates on the consist of every shipping fleet in the region.

business

Our logistics software provides real-time updates on the composition of every shipping fleet in the region.

词族

名词
consist
Verb
consist
副词
consistently
形容词
consistent
相关
consistency

常见搭配

train consist train composition
locomotive consist locomotive arrangement
standard consist standard configuration
mixed consist varied composition
consist management management of vehicle configuration

常用短语

fixed consist

A permanent set of vehicles that are semi-permanently coupled.

master consist

The primary record or blueprint for a specific fleet arrangement.

varied consist

A group of elements or vehicles with diverse specifications.

容易混淆的词

consist vs consistency

Consistency refers to the thickness of a liquid or the quality of being uniform, whereas consist as a noun refers to a specific technical configuration.

📝

使用说明

Use 'consist' as a noun primarily in logistics, engineering, or systems theory contexts. Outside of these specialized fields, 'composition' or 'configuration' is generally preferred.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often treat 'consist' only as a verb (consist of); remember that in technical English, it acts as a noun meaning the arrangement itself.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'consistent'—if the 'consist' of a train is correct, all the parts sit together exactly as they should.

📖

词源

From the Latin 'consistere', meaning to stand together or to take a position.

语法模式

Countable noun: often used with technical modifiers (e.g., 'a 10-car consist'). Often functions as a collective noun in logistics.
🌍

文化背景

The term is most culturally significant in North American rail transport jargon, where it is a standard daily operational word.

快速测验

The logistics manager adjusted the __________ of the freight train to include more refrigerated cars for the summer shipment.

正确!

正确答案是: consist

相关词

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B2

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B2

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B2

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boo

B2

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