A1 verb 中性 #128 最常用

sit

/sɪt/

To rest your body on your bottom with your back upright, typically on a chair or the floor. It describes both the action of moving into this position and the state of being in it.

例句

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1

I usually sit on the sofa to watch television in the evening.

I normally rest on the couch to see TV shows at night.

2

Please sit in the waiting area until your name is called.

Please take a seat in the lounge until we call you.

3

Sit down and tell me all the gossip!

Have a seat and share the news with me!

词族

名词
sitting
Verb
sit
形容词
sitting
相关
seat
💡

记忆技巧

The letter 'i' in 'sit' looks like a person sitting straight in a chair.

快速测验

The teacher asked the students to ___ down and open their books.

正确!

正确答案是: sit

例句

1

I usually sit on the sofa to watch television in the evening.

everyday

I normally rest on the couch to see TV shows at night.

2

Please sit in the waiting area until your name is called.

formal

Please take a seat in the lounge until we call you.

3

Sit down and tell me all the gossip!

informal

Have a seat and share the news with me!

4

The participants were asked to sit quietly during the observation period.

academic

The people in the study had to stay seated without making noise.

5

Our team will sit together on the left side of the conference room.

business

The staff will occupy seats as a group on the left side.

词族

名词
sitting
Verb
sit
形容词
sitting
相关
seat

常见搭配

sit down to move from standing to a sitting position
sit still to stay in a seat without moving your body
sit upright to sit with a very straight back
sit comfortably to be in a relaxed sitting position
sit in a chair to use a piece of furniture for resting

常用短语

sit tight

to wait patiently and not take any action yet

sit on the fence

to be unable or unwilling to make a decision

sit out

to not participate in an activity or event

容易混淆的词

sit vs set

Sit is what a person does (intransitive), while set is putting an object down (transitive).

sit vs seat

Seat is usually the noun (the chair), whereas sit is the action.

📝

使用说明

The past tense of sit is 'sat'. While 'sit' often refers to the posture, 'sit down' specifically emphasizes the movement from standing to sitting.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'sit' when they mean 'set' (e.g., 'I sit the glass on the table' is incorrect; it should be 'I set the glass').

💡

记忆技巧

The letter 'i' in 'sit' looks like a person sitting straight in a chair.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old English word 'sittan', which has roots in Proto-Germanic and is related to the Latin 'sedere'.

语法模式

Irregular verb: sit (present), sat (past), sat (past participle) Often followed by prepositions: sit on, sit in, sit at, sit by Continuous form: sitting
🌍

文化背景

In many Western cultures, sitting on chairs is standard for formal meetings, while in several Asian and Middle Eastern cultures, sitting on the floor or mats is common and respectful.

快速测验

The teacher asked the students to ___ down and open their books.

正确!

正确答案是: sit

相关词

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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