Spanish 语法中心

更快地理解 Spanish 语法

按级别和类别浏览语法系统,然后通过实际示例打开清晰的解释。

总规则

271

火柴

271

分类

13

页数

10

A1

146

A2

104

B1

20

B2

1

C1

0

C2

0

热门语法类别

涵盖最多的主题
verbs_past - 49 subjunctive - 45 verbs_present - 35 prepositions_connectors - 30 pronouns - 28 adjectives_adverbs - 21 verbs_future_conditional - 16 commands_imperatives - 10
A1

A1 章节

入门 · 146 总规则

1

Starting with Subjects and Sentences

Learn how to identify people and build basic Spanish sentences using the correct word order.

4条规则

1

Getting Started with People and Sentences

Learn how to identify subjects and build simple, natural sentences in Spanish.

0条规则

2

Asking and Denying

Master the art of asking questions and using negation with proper Spanish punctuation.

5条规则

2

Asking and Denying

Master the art of asking questions and using negation with the correct punctuation and word order.

0条规则

3

Daily Life and Pointing Things Out

Describe your daily routine using reflexive verbs and point to objects near and far.

4条规则

3

Describing Actions and Objects

Learn to point out specific items and describe actions that people do to themselves.

0条规则

4

Linking Your Thoughts

Use basic relative pronouns to connect descriptions and make your speech flow naturally.

5条规则

4

Linking Your Thoughts

Use basic relative pronouns to connect ideas and create more fluid descriptions.

0条规则

5

Advanced Connections and Details

Refine your descriptions using specific relative pronouns and formal linking structures.

5条规则

5

Refining Your Descriptions

Master advanced linking words to express complex relationships between people, places, and things.

0条规则

6

Describing Results and Actions

Learn how to focus on the outcome of an action using the passive voice and past participles.

6条规则

6

Shifting the Focus

Learn how to use the passive voice to emphasize the result of an action rather than the person doing it.

0条规则

7

Speaking Generally and Impersonally

Master ways to talk about actions and generalizations without specifying who is performing them.

3条规则

7

Speaking Generally

Discover how to talk about actions when the subject is unknown or unimportant using impersonal structures.

0条规则

8

Introduction to the Subjunctive Mood

Understand the core concept of the subjunctive as the mood for expressing feelings and non-factual information.

4条规则

8

The Heart of the Subjunctive

Understand the core concept of the subjunctive mood as the language of feelings, desires, and subjectivity.

0条规则

9

Wishes and Preferences

Learn how to express what you want, hope, or prefer for other people using specific verb triggers.

0条规则

9

Wishes and Hopes for Others

Learn how to express your desires, hopes, and preferences regarding the actions of other people.

4条规则

10

Requests, Advice, and Rules

Master the art of influencing others through polite requests, suggestions, advice, and prohibitions.

0条规则

10

Making Requests and Giving Advice

Master the art of politely asking, suggesting, and advising others on what they should do.

6条规则

11

Reacting with Emotion

Express your personal reactions and surprises regarding the actions or situations of others.

0条规则

11

Reacting to News and Surprises

Discover how to share your emotional reactions and surprise regarding various events and situations.

4条规则

12

Fear, Sadness, and Empathy

Communicate deeper feelings like worry, fear, sadness, and pity in social interactions.

0条规则

12

Expressing Empathy and Concern

Communicate feelings of sadness, pity, and worry about the circumstances of others.

4条规则

13

Sharing Opinions and Frustrations

Use impersonal expressions to share your logic, personal values, and things that annoy you.

0条规则

13

Handling Frustration and Disagreement

Learn to express annoyance, fear, and the denial of facts or beliefs using specific verb changes.

6条规则

14

Doubt and Possibility

Navigate the world of uncertainty by expressing varying degrees of doubt and probability.

0条规则

14

Talking About Uncertainty and Chance

Use the subjunctive to navigate situations involving doubt, probability, and potential outcomes.

5条规则

15

Disagreeing and Denying

Learn to use the subjunctive when you are denying facts or expressing disbelief in a statement.

0条规则

15

Stating Opinions and Logical Values

Use impersonal expressions to state what is important, logical, strange, or disapproved of.

6条规则

16

Advanced Descriptions and Past Events

Describe unknown entities, use superlatives, and master the subjunctive in perfect tenses.

0条规则

16

Advanced Descriptions and Past Reflections

Master complex scenarios involving non-existent things, superlatives, and past possibilities.

5条规则

17

Mastering the Present Tense

Learn how to conjugate regular verbs and express basic existence in everyday Spanish.

0条规则

17

The Building Blocks of Present Tense

Learn to conjugate regular verbs and describe existence and time in everyday situations.

5条规则

18

Defining Identity and Time

Understand the core differences between being and staying while learning to tell time and dates.

0条规则

18

Defining Identity and Location

Master the fundamental differences between the two versions of 'to be' for identity and physical placement.

5条规则

19

Describing Feelings and Locations

Master the nuances of Ser and Estar to describe people, physical locations, and temporary emotions.

0条规则

19

Expressing States and Dates

Use 'ser' and 'estar' to talk about dates, emotions, and temporary conditions.

5条规则

20

Essential Irregulars and Preferences

Communicate daily needs, movement, and personal likes using irregular and stem-changing verbs.

7条规则

20

Expressing Needs and Likes

Use essential irregular verbs and stem-changers to talk about your daily life, movement, and preferences.

0条规则

21

Talking About Recent Actions

Form the present perfect tense to describe actions that have recently occurred or connect to the present.

5条规则

21

Building Past Descriptions

Learn how to form regular and irregular past participles, the essential building blocks for compound tenses.

0条规则

22

Mastering Past Connections

Refine your use of the present perfect by adding time markers and distinguishing it from other past tenses.

4条规则

22

Connecting the Past to Now

Use the Present Perfect to talk about recent actions and experiences that relate to the present moment.

0条规则

23

Complex Timelines and Possibilities

Sequence past events and describe future possibilities using advanced perfect tenses.

4条规则

23

Advanced Timelines and Hypotheticals

Master complex timelines by describing actions completed before other events or exploring future possibilities.

0条规则

24

Prepositions & connectors

Grammar rules for prepositions connectors

16条规则

25

Adjectives & adverbs

Grammar rules for adjectives adverbs

8条规则

26

Nouns & articles

Grammar rules for nouns articles

9条规则

27

Advanced & syntax

Grammar rules for advanced syntax

2条规则

A2

A2 章节

初级 · 104 总规则

1

Building Sentences and Timing

Learn to connect ideas, refer to people correctly, and describe when actions happen or have just occurred.

5条规则

1

Building Better Sentences

Learn to link ideas and place them in time using connectors, frequency markers, and the personal 'a'.

0条规则

2

Making Comparisons

Master the formulas for comparing qualities and quantities using more, less, or equal amounts.

5条规则

2

Comparing People and Things

Master the basic formulas for saying things are more, less, or equally similar to one another.

0条规则

3

The Best, the Worst, and the Irregulars

Go beyond basic comparisons to describe the absolute best and worst using irregular forms and intense suffixes.

6条规则

3

The Best and the Worst

Go beyond the basics with irregular comparisons and ways to express the absolute maximum or minimum.

0条规则

4

Explaining Why and How with Por

Understand the versatile uses of 'por' to describe causes, durations, and methods of travel or communication.

5条规则

4

The Many Faces of 'Por'

Understand how to use 'por' to describe reasons, methods, movement, and durations of time.

0条规则

5

Goals and Deadlines with Para

Focus on 'para' to express purpose, destinations, and specific time limits for your tasks.

4条规则

5

Goals and Deadlines with 'Para'

Learn to use 'para' for destinations, purposes, and deadlines, plus how to describe very recent actions.

0条规则

6

Telling Friends What to Do

Master informal affirmative commands to give directions and advice to people you know well.

0条规则

6

Giving Orders and Instructions

Learn how to give commands politely or informally, and how to tell others what not to do.

8条规则

7

Polite Requests and Saying No

Learn to give formal instructions and use the subjunctive to tell others what not to do.

0条规则

7

Talking About Yourself and Daily Routines

Master how to use reflexive verbs to describe actions you perform on yourself.

5条规则

8

Daily Routines and Reflexive Actions

Learn how to describe actions you perform on yourself and how reflexive pronouns change a verb's meaning.

0条规则

8

Replacing People and Things with Pronouns

Learn to use direct and indirect object pronouns to make your Spanish more concise and natural.

5条规则

9

Identifying Objects and People

Master the use of direct and indirect object pronouns to avoid repetition and sound more like a native speaker.

0条规则

9

Mastering Pronoun Placement

Understand the rules for where to place pronouns in relation to conjugated verbs, infinitives, and gerunds.

6条规则

10

Mastering Pronoun Placement

Understand exactly where to place pronouns in a sentence, whether they come before the verb or attach to the end.

0条规则

10

Future Plans and Hypothetical Situations

Learn to express what will happen in the future and how to make polite requests using the conditional.

8条规则

11

Future Plans and Hypothetical Situations

Express what will happen in the future and how to make polite requests or describe what would happen.

0条规则

11

Starting Your Past Stories

You will learn how to describe completed actions using regular verb endings in the past tense.

6条规则

12

The Basics of Completed Actions

Learn how to describe finished events and master the regular endings for the Spanish preterite tense.

0条规则

12

Essential Irregulars in the Past

You will master the most frequently used irregular verbs like 'to be', 'to go', and 'to do' in the past tense.

6条规则

13

Essential Irregular Past Verbs

Master the most common irregular verbs like 'to be', 'to go', and 'to do' in the past tense.

0条规则

13

Spelling and Stem Changes

You will learn how to handle verbs that require spelling adjustments or special stems to maintain their sound in the past.

5条规则

14

Advanced Past Tense Stems

Explore how certain verbs change their stems and meanings when used to describe completed past actions.

0条规则

14

Reporting and Specific Meanings

You will discover how certain verbs change meaning in the past and how to use time markers to anchor your stories.

6条规则

15

Spelling Rules and Time Markers

Learn how to maintain correct pronunciation with spelling changes and use specific time anchors for the preterite.

0条规则

15

Describing the Background

You will learn the imperfect tense to set the scene and describe ongoing qualities or states in the past.

6条规则

16

Describing Habits and Backgrounds

Use the imperfect tense to set the scene, describe past routines, and talk about ongoing states.

0条规则

16

Habits and Choosing the Right Tense

You will master the difference between completed actions and past habits to tell complex stories effectively.

5条规则

17

Choosing the Right Past Tense

Master the art of storytelling by learning when to use the preterite versus the imperfect.

0条规则

17

Mastering Irregular Present Verbs

Learn how to navigate common stem changes and irregular verbs to talk about daily routines and movement.

6条规则

18

Mastering Present Tense Irregularities

Build a strong foundation by learning the most common irregular verbs and the mechanics of stem-changing patterns.

0条规则

18

Describing Actions in Progress

Master the present progressive to describe ongoing events and activities as they happen.

3条规则

19

Describing Actions and Expressing Nuance

Learn to describe ongoing events, express your likes and dislikes, and understand how context shifts the meaning of common words.

0条规则

19

Expressing Identity and Nuance

Explore how verbs like ser and gustar define who people are and how they feel about the world.

4条规则

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习