C1 noun 正式

साम्राज्यवाद

sāmrājyavād /saːm.ɾad͡ʒ.jə.ʋaːd̪/

Imperialism refers to the policy, practice, or advocacy of extending a nation's power and influence through diplomacy, economic pressure, or military force. It often involves a dominant state establishing control over foreign territories and peoples, frequently for economic or strategic gain.

例句

3 / 5
1

इतिहास की किताबों में ब्रिटिश साम्राज्यवाद के काले अध्यायों का वर्णन है।

History books describe the dark chapters of British imperialism.

2

सम्मेलन का मुख्य उद्देश्य आधुनिक युग में बढ़ते आर्थिक साम्राज्यवाद पर चर्चा करना था।

The main objective of the conference was to discuss the rising economic imperialism in the modern era.

3

यार, ये बड़ी कंपनियाँ तो एक तरह का कॉर्पोरेट साम्राज्यवाद ही चला रही हैं।

Buddy, these big companies are just running a kind of corporate imperialism.

词族

名词
साम्राज्यवाद
Verb
साम्राज्य स्थापित करना
副词
साम्राज्यवादी ढंग से
形容词
साम्राज्यवादी
相关
साम्राज्य
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Samrajya' (Empire) + 'Vad' (Ism). Visualize a giant 'V' (for Vad) pinning down different parts of a world map to represent the 'ism' of controlling empires.

快速测验

बीसवीं सदी के उत्तरार्ध में अफ्रीका के कई देशों ने _____ के खिलाफ अपनी स्वतंत्रता हासिल की।

正确!

正确答案是: साम्राज्यवाद

例句

1

इतिहास की किताबों में ब्रिटिश साम्राज्यवाद के काले अध्यायों का वर्णन है।

everyday

History books describe the dark chapters of British imperialism.

2

सम्मेलन का मुख्य उद्देश्य आधुनिक युग में बढ़ते आर्थिक साम्राज्यवाद पर चर्चा करना था।

formal

The main objective of the conference was to discuss the rising economic imperialism in the modern era.

3

यार, ये बड़ी कंपनियाँ तो एक तरह का कॉर्पोरेट साम्राज्यवाद ही चला रही हैं।

informal

Buddy, these big companies are just running a kind of corporate imperialism.

4

लेनिन ने साम्राज्यवाद को 'पूंजीवाद की उच्चतम अवस्था' के रूप में परिभाषित किया था।

academic

Lenin defined imperialism as the 'highest stage of capitalism'.

5

वैश्विक बाज़ारों पर कब्ज़ा करने की होड़ कभी-कभी नव-साम्राज्यवाद का रूप ले लेती है।

business

The race to capture global markets sometimes takes the form of neo-imperialism.

词族

名词
साम्राज्यवाद
Verb
साम्राज्य स्थापित करना
副词
साम्राज्यवादी ढंग से
形容词
साम्राज्यवादी
相关
साम्राज्य

常见搭配

सांस्कृतिक साम्राज्यवाद Cultural imperialism
साम्राज्यवाद विरोधी Anti-imperialist
आर्थिक साम्राज्यवाद Economic imperialism
पश्चिमी साम्राज्यवाद Western imperialism
साम्राज्यवाद का पतन Fall of imperialism

常用短语

साम्राज्यवाद का शिकंजा

The grip of imperialism

साम्राज्यवाद का अंत

The end of imperialism

नव-साम्राज्यवाद की चुनौती

The challenge of neo-imperialism

容易混淆的词

साम्राज्यवाद vs उपनिवेशवाद

Imperialism is the overarching ideology or policy of influence, while colonialism is the specific practice of settling and exploiting a territory.

साम्राज्यवाद vs विस्तारवाद

Expansionism is a general desire to enlarge territory, whereas imperialism specifically implies dominance over other established nations.

📝

使用说明

The word is heavily loaded with political and historical weight in Hindi, especially due to India's colonial history. It is almost always used critically or pejoratively in modern contexts.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'samrajya' (empire) when they mean 'samrajyavad' (the ideology of imperialism). Remember that '-vad' indicates a system of thought or an 'ism'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Samrajya' (Empire) + 'Vad' (Ism). Visualize a giant 'V' (for Vad) pinning down different parts of a world map to represent the 'ism' of controlling empires.

📖

词源

Derived from the Sanskrit 'Sāmrājya' (sovereignty/empire) combined with the suffix '-vāda' (doctrine/discourse).

语法模式

Masculine abstract noun Singular form used for the concept Often followed by postpositions like 'ka', 'ke', or 'se'
🌍

文化背景

In India, this word is central to the discourse on the 'Freedom Struggle' and the critique of the British Raj.

快速测验

बीसवीं सदी के उत्तरार्ध में अफ्रीका के कई देशों ने _____ के खिलाफ अपनी स्वतंत्रता हासिल की।

正确!

正确答案是: साम्राज्यवाद

相关词

आगमन

C2

In logic and philosophy, 'आगमन' (Induction) refers to the process of reasoning from specific observations to broader generalizations. Outside of technical contexts, it more commonly signifies a formal or significant arrival, appearance, or the advent of a person, event, or season.

अभिकर्मक

C1

A substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction or added to test if a reaction occurs. It is a technical term used primarily in scientific contexts to describe reagents or reactants involved in laboratory experiments.

अभिधारणा

C2

A foundational statement or premise assumed to be true without proof, used as a starting point for further reasoning or research. It is typically used in scientific, mathematical, or philosophical contexts to denote a postulate or a fundamental axiom upon which a theory is built.

अलंकार

B2

In literature, Alankar refers to figures of speech or stylistic devices used to enhance the beauty and impact of poetry or prose. Literally, it means 'ornament' or 'jewelry' used to decorate the body or a physical object.

अनुसंधान

B2

Anusandhan refers to a systematic and detailed investigation or study into a specific subject to discover new facts or information. It is the Hindi equivalent of 'research' and is primarily used in scientific, academic, and professional contexts.

अनुशासन

B2

Anushasan refers to the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, and the quality of self-control. It encompasses both external regulation by an authority and internal self-regulation for personal or professional growth.

अस्तित्व

C1

Astitva refers to the state of being or existence. It is a formal term used to describe the reality of an entity's presence in the world, often used in philosophical, scientific, or existential contexts.

अंतिम

A1

The word 'अंतिम' (antim) refers to the last or final item, occurrence, or position in a series. It is used to describe the conclusion of a process or the ultimate point of a sequence beyond which nothing else follows.

भी

A1

A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.

भेजना

A1

To cause someone or something to go or be taken to a particular destination. It is a fundamental transitive verb used for physical items, digital messages, or directing people to a location.

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