努力
The act of exerting physical or mental power to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It is commonly used as a noun or combined with the verb 'suru' to mean 'to make an effort' or 'to strive.'
例句
3 / 5毎日、日本語を話す努力をしています。
I am making an effort to speak Japanese every day.
私たちはさらなるサービス向上のため、最大限の努力をいたします。
We will make every possible effort to further improve our services.
努力すれば、絶対に合格できるよ！
If you put in the effort, you can definitely pass!
词族
记忆技巧
The second kanji 力 (chikara) means 'power' or 'strength'. Think of Doryoku as 'doubling' your 'power' to reach a goal.
快速测验
試験に合格するために、毎日___しています。
正确！
正确答案是： 努力
例句
毎日、日本語を話す努力をしています。
everydayI am making an effort to speak Japanese every day.
私たちはさらなるサービス向上のため、最大限の努力をいたします。
formalWe will make every possible effort to further improve our services.
努力すれば、絶対に合格できるよ！
informalIf you put in the effort, you can definitely pass!
学問的成果を得るには、長年の継続的な努力が不可欠である。
academicFor academic achievement, continuous effort over many years is indispensable.
目標達成に向けて、チーム全員で努力を重ねてまいります。
businessThe entire team will continue to work hard toward achieving our goals.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
努力は裏切らない
Effort never betrays (Hard work pays off).
影の努力
Efforts behind the scenes.
努力のたまもの
The fruit of one's efforts.
容易混淆的词
'Ganbaru' is often used for 'doing one's best' in a specific moment or task, while 'Doryoku' implies a more systematic, long-term exertion of effort.
使用说明
努力 is a formal and neutral term used to describe the process of working hard. It is a 'suru' verb, meaning you can say 'doryoku suru' to express the action.
常见错误
Learners often use 'doryoku' for simple physical attempts (like 'trying' to open a jar). For simple 'try to do' actions, use the '~temiru' or '~ou to suru' patterns instead.
记忆技巧
The second kanji 力 (chikara) means 'power' or 'strength'. Think of Doryoku as 'doubling' your 'power' to reach a goal.
词源
A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 努 (exert/strive) and 力 (power/strength).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japanese culture, 'doryoku' is often more highly praised than natural talent (sainou), reflecting a societal value on perseverance and grit.
快速测验
試験に合格するために、毎日___しています。
正确！
正确答案是： 努力
相关表达
相关词汇
A regular tendency or practice that a person does repeatedly...
目標A specific target or goal that a person or group intends to...
忍耐The ability to endure pain, hardship, or annoyance without c...
練習Practice or training aimed at improving a skill or proficien...
成功Success or the accomplishment of an aim or purpose. It refer...
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