家
house
例句
3 / 5毎日、六時に家に帰ります。
I return home at six o'clock every day.
こちらが私の家でございます。
This is my residence.
明日、彼の家に行く？
Are you going to his house tomorrow?
词族
记忆技巧
The kanji 家 features a roof radical (宀) over a pig (豕); in ancient times, having a pig under your roof meant you had a stable home.
快速测验
仕事が終わりましたから、___に帰ります。
正确！
正确答案是： 家
例句
毎日、六時に家に帰ります。
everydayI return home at six o'clock every day.
こちらが私の家でございます。
formalThis is my residence.
明日、彼の家に行く？
informalAre you going to his house tomorrow?
近代日本の家の構造は変化しています。
academicThe structure of houses in modern Japan is changing.
新しい家の設計図を確認してください。
businessPlease confirm the blueprints for the new house.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
家内
my wife (humble)
家路につく
to head home
空き家
vacant house
容易混淆的词
Uchi is more personal and informal, often referring to 'my home' or 'my family/group,' whereas ie is more objective and refers to the physical building.
使用说明
Use 'ie' when focusing on the physical building or the institution of the family. In conversation, people often use 'uchi' when referring to their own home.
常见错误
Learners often use 'ie' to mean 'family members' in all contexts, but 'kazoku' is the correct term for the people specifically.
记忆技巧
The kanji 家 features a roof radical (宀) over a pig (豕); in ancient times, having a pig under your roof meant you had a stable home.
词源
Derived from the Old Japanese word 'ipe,' meaning a place of dwelling or a permanent residence.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, the 'ie' system historically represented a patriarchal lineage where the house and its reputation were passed down through generations.
快速测验
仕事が終わりましたから、___に帰ります。
正确！
正确答案是： 家
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