平行
Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.
例句
3 / 5この二つの道は平行です。
These two roads are parallel.
理論と実践は常に平行であるべきです。
Theory and practice should always run parallel to each other.
二人の話は平行線のままだね。
It seems the two of you are just talking in circles (parallel lines).
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 平 (flat/level) combined with 行 (to go) looks like two flat paths going in the same direction forever.
快速测验
話し合いは＿＿＿をたどり、結論は出なかった。
正确！
正确答案是： 平行線
例句
この二つの道は平行です。
everydayThese two roads are parallel.
理論と実践は常に平行であるべきです。
formalTheory and practice should always run parallel to each other.
二人の話は平行線のままだね。
informalIt seems the two of you are just talking in circles (parallel lines).
平行な二つの直線は、決して交わることがない。
academicTwo parallel straight lines never intersect.
二つのプロジェクトを平行して進めています。
businessWe are moving forward with two projects in parallel.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
議論が平行線をたどる
The discussion is going nowhere (never meeting at a point).
平行を保つ
To maintain a parallel state or balance.
平行関係
Parallel relationship.
容易混淆的词
While '平行' focuses on geometric parallelism or lack of agreement, '並行' specifically emphasizes doing two or more things at the same time.
使用说明
Use '平行' when talking about physical geometry or metaphorical 'lines' of thought that don't meet. When talking about multitasking or simultaneous events, '並行' is often the more common choice.
常见错误
Learners often use '平行' (geometric) when they mean '並行' (simultaneous action) because they are both pronounced 'heikou'. Check if you are talking about shapes or timing.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 平 (flat/level) combined with 行 (to go) looks like two flat paths going in the same direction forever.
词源
From Middle Chinese (平 - level/flat + 行 - row/line/go).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japanese business culture, the phrase '平行線をたどる' (heikousen o tadoru) is a common, polite way to acknowledge that a negotiation has reached a stalemate.
快速测验
話し合いは＿＿＿をたどり、結論は出なかった。
正确！
正确答案是： 平行線
相关词
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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