講義
A lecture or a formal talk given to an audience, particularly students at a university or college, to teach a specific subject. It refers to the act of explaining the meaning of a text or a specialized topic in an academic setting.
例句
3 / 5大学で歴史の講義を聞きます。
I listen to a history lecture at the university.
本日の講義は、大講堂にて行われます。
Today's lecture will be held in the main auditorium.
今日の講義、すごく眠かったよ。
I was so sleepy during today's lecture.
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 講 (kou) means 'to read/explain' and the second 義 (gi) means 'meaning'. A kougi is when someone 'explains the meaning' of a topic to you.
快速测验
教授が面白い( )をしました。
正确!
正确答案是: 講義
例句
大学で歴史の講義を聞きます。
everydayI listen to a history lecture at the university.
本日の講義は、大講堂にて行われます。
formalToday's lecture will be held in the main auditorium.
今日の講義、すごく眠かったよ。
informalI was so sleepy during today's lecture.
この講義の目的は、経済学の基礎を理解することです。
academicThe purpose of this lecture is to understand the basics of economics.
専門家による特別講義が実施された。
businessA special lecture by an expert was conducted.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
講義中
during the lecture
集中講義
intensive course/lecture
公開講義
public lecture
容易混淆的词
Jugyou is a general term for any lesson (including primary/secondary school), while kougi specifically implies a university-level or academic lecture.
Enshuu refers to seminars or practice-based classes with student participation, whereas kougi is usually one-way instruction.
使用说明
Mainly used in the context of higher education. It can be turned into a verb by adding 'suru', meaning 'to lecture'.
常见错误
Learners often use 'kougi' for high school classes, but 'jugyou' is much more natural for K-12 education.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 講 (kou) means 'to read/explain' and the second 義 (gi) means 'meaning'. A kougi is when someone 'explains the meaning' of a topic to you.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'kou' (講) means to discuss or explain and 'gi' (義) means the significance or principle of something.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japanese universities, 'kougi' are traditionally large-scale and passive, though interactive styles are becoming more common.
快速测验
教授が面白い( )をしました。
正确!
正确答案是: 講義
相关词汇
相关词
音楽
A1Music refers to the art of arranging sounds in time through elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre. It is used generally to describe any organized sound meant for entertainment, artistic expression, or cultural ritual.
演奏
A1The act of performing music using one or more musical instruments. It refers to both the technical execution and the artistic expression of a piece of music.
合唱
A1A chorus or choir where multiple people sing together, often in harmony. It refers both to the act of singing in a group and the musical composition intended for such a group.
楽曲
A1A formal term referring to a musical composition or a specific piece of music. It is often used in the context of music production, industry discussions, or when referring to works on an album.
歌
A1A general term for a song or a piece of music that is sung. It can refer to modern pop songs, traditional Japanese folk songs, or even classical poetry intended to be chanted.
舞踊
A1舞踊 (buyō) refers to the art of dancing, specifically as a formal or traditional performance. While common dancing is often called 'odori' or 'dansu', 'buyō' usually implies a disciplined artistic expression or classical stage performance.
演劇
A1Engeki refers to the performing art of drama or theater, involving actors performing a story on a stage for an audience. It encompasses the entire production, including acting, scripts, and stagecraft.
劇
A1A noun referring to a theatrical play or drama performed on stage. It encompasses the performance itself, the story being told, and the act of dramatization.
運動
A1A noun referring to physical exercise, bodily movement, or a systematic campaign/movement. In an everyday context, it most commonly describes activities done to maintain health and fitness.
スポーツ
A1A general term used to describe physical activities involving skill and exertion, often governed by rules and played competitively or for recreation. In Japanese, it is a broad loanword encompassing everything from amateur hobbies to professional athletic events.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习