格差
A difference or inequality between groups of people, such as in income, education, or social status. A key term for sociological discussions in IELTS.
例句
3 / 5都市部と農村部の教育格差を是正すべきだ。
The educational disparity between urban and rural areas should be corrected.
最近、貧富の格差が広がっていると感じる。
I feel that the gap between the rich and poor is widening lately.
企業間の賃金格差を調査する。
Investigate the wage gap between companies.
词族
记忆技巧
Kaku (rank/status) + Sa (difference). Difference in rank.
快速测验
先進国と発展途上国の間には、経済的な___がある。
正确!
正确答案是: 格差
例句
都市部と農村部の教育格差を是正すべきだ。
academicThe educational disparity between urban and rural areas should be corrected.
最近、貧富の格差が広がっていると感じる。
everydayI feel that the gap between the rich and poor is widening lately.
企業間の賃金格差を調査する。
businessInvestigate the wage gap between companies.
あの二人、実力に格差がありすぎるよ。
informalThose two have too much of a gap in their abilities.
デジタル格差は情報の不平等を招く。
formalThe digital divide leads to information inequality.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
格差を是正する
to correct the disparity
貧富の格差
gap between rich and poor
情報の格差
information gap/digital divide
容易混淆的词
Sabetsu is active discrimination, whereas Kakusa is the resulting gap or state of inequality.
使用说明
Commonly used with verbs like 'hirogaru' (widen) and 'shizuru' (narrow).
常见错误
Learners sometimes use 'Chigai' (difference), but 'Kakusa' specifically implies an inequality or hierarchical gap.
记忆技巧
Kaku (rank/status) + Sa (difference). Difference in rank.
词源
Kaku (status/standard) and Sa (difference).
语法模式
文化背景
The term 'Kakusa Shakai' became a buzzword in Japan in the 2000s to describe increasing social inequality.
快速测验
先進国と発展途上国の間には、経済的な___がある。
正确!
正确答案是: 格差
相关词汇
更多society词汇
失業
B1The state of not having a job, especially when one is actively looking for work.
振興
B1The promotion or encouragement of something, such as an industry, art, or education, to make it flourish or develop.
順位
B1The position in a list that shows how good someone or something is compared to others; ranking or order.
恩恵
B1A benefit or advantage derived from something. Used in IELTS for discussing the pros of technology or nature.
変容
B2A transformation or change in form, appearance, or character. It is often used to describe deep social or cultural changes.
透明性
B2The condition of being transparent; specifically, the requirement for openness and accountability in organizations or governments.
少子化
B2The trend of a declining birthrate leading to a decrease in the number of children in a population.
弊害
B2Harmful effects, evils, or negative consequences resulting from a particular system, habit, or situation.
社会的
B1Relating to society or its organization. It describes issues, status, or behaviors that affect people as a community rather than just individuals.
深刻
B1Very serious, grave, or critical. Often used to describe problems that have significant negative effects.
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