빈곤
The state of being extremely poor or having a lack of something essential.
例句
3 / 5빈곤은 교육 기회의 불평등을 초래한다.
Poverty causes inequality in educational opportunities.
많은 어린이가 절대 빈곤 속에서 살고 있습니다.
Many children are living in absolute poverty.
빈곤층을 위한 일자리 창출이 시급합니다.
Job creation for the poor is urgent.
词族
记忆技巧
Bin (empty) + Gon (distress). Empty pockets cause distress.
快速测验
개발도상국의 ____ 문제를 해결하기 위해 국제적 협력이 필요하다.
正确！
正确答案是： 빈곤
例句
빈곤은 교육 기회의 불평등을 초래한다.
academicPoverty causes inequality in educational opportunities.
많은 어린이가 절대 빈곤 속에서 살고 있습니다.
formalMany children are living in absolute poverty.
빈곤층을 위한 일자리 창출이 시급합니다.
businessJob creation for the poor is urgent.
우리나라도 예전에는 빈곤한 국가였어.
everydayOur country used to be a poor nation too.
빈곤에서 벗어나는 건 정말 힘든 일이야.
informalEscaping poverty is a really tough thing.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
빈곤을 겪다
to experience poverty
빈곤에서 벗어나다
to escape poverty
빈곤 선
poverty line
容易混淆的词
Ga-nan is the common everyday word for poverty; Bin-gon is the more formal/academic term.
使用说明
A high-frequency word for IELTS topics on global issues, economics, and sociology.
常见错误
Do not confuse with '결핍' (deficiency/lack), which is used for nutrients or love, while '빈곤' is for economic status.
记忆技巧
Bin (empty) + Gon (distress). Empty pockets cause distress.
词源
From Sino-Korean 貧 (poor) and 困 (distressed).
语法模式
文化背景
The 'Saemaul Undong' was a famous Korean movement to overcome rural poverty in the 1970s.
快速测验
개발도상국의 ____ 문제를 해결하기 위해 국제적 협력이 필요하다.
正确！
正确答案是： 빈곤
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