B1 noun 中性

지출

/tɕitɕʰul/

The act of spending money or the specific amount of money spent. It is a key term in personal finance and macroeconomics.

例句

3 / 5
1

불필요한 지출을 줄여야 해요.

We need to reduce unnecessary spending.

2

정부의 공공 지출이 교육 분야에서 증가했다.

Government public expenditure increased in the education sector.

3

돈을 어디에 그렇게 지출했어?

Where did you spend so much money?

词族

名词
지출
Verb
지출하다
💡

记忆技巧

지 (Support/Branch) + 출 (Out) = Money going out from your branch (wallet).

快速测验

경기 불황으로 인해 소비자들의 ______이 눈에 띄게 줄었다.

正确!

正确答案是: 지출

例句

1

불필요한 지출을 줄여야 해요.

everyday

We need to reduce unnecessary spending.

2

정부의 공공 지출이 교육 분야에서 증가했다.

academic

Government public expenditure increased in the education sector.

3

돈을 어디에 그렇게 지출했어?

informal

Where did you spend so much money?

4

회사의 운영 지출을 검토해 봅시다.

business

Let's review the company's operating expenditures.

5

가계 지출 내역을 꼼꼼히 기록하십시오.

formal

Carefully record your household expenditure details.

词族

名词
지출
Verb
지출하다

常见搭配

지출 내역 expenditure details
예산 지출 budget expenditure
지출을 늘리다 to increase spending
고정 지출 fixed expenses
과다 지출 excessive spending

常用短语

지출을 억제하다

to curb spending

공공 지출

public spending

가계 지출

household spending

容易混淆的词

지출 vs 소비

소비 is the act of consuming goods/services; 지출 is specifically the financial act of paying money out.

📝

使用说明

Crucial for IELTS Academic tasks involving economic charts or discussing social welfare.

⚠️

常见错误

Using '지불' (payment) when talking about the general category of spending.

💡

记忆技巧

지 (Support/Branch) + 출 (Out) = Money going out from your branch (wallet).

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 支出 (support + exit).

语法模式

~에 지출하다 지출이 많다/적다

快速测验

경기 불황으로 인해 소비자들의 ______이 눈에 띄게 줄었다.

正确!

正确答案是: 지출

更多economics词汇

유동성

B2

The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.

동반하다

B2

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

둔화되다

B2

To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.

능가하다

B2

To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.

재분배

B2

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

빈부 격차

B2

The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.

민영화

B2

The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.

희소성

B2

The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.

투기

B2

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.

파급 효과

B2

The spreading effect or influence that an action or event has on other areas; ripple effect or spillover effect.

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