전화하다
To communicate with someone using a telephone or smartphone. It is a fundamental daily activity for maintaining social and professional relationships.
例句
3 / 5지금 친구에게 전화해요.
I am calling my friend now.
선생님께 전화하십시오.
Please call the teacher.
나중에 전화해!
Call me later!
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.
快速测验
친구___ 전화해요.
正确！
正确答案是： 에게
例句
지금 친구에게 전화해요.
everydayI am calling my friend now.
선생님께 전화하십시오.
formalPlease call the teacher.
나중에 전화해!
informalCall me later!
설문 조사를 위해 전화했습니다.
academicI called for the survey research.
거래처에 전화해야 합니다.
businessI need to call the client.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
전화 주세요
Please give me a call
누구세요?
Who is calling?
전화를 바꿔 주다
to put someone on the phone
容易混淆的词
Jeonhwahada focuses on the act of calling, while tonghwahada focuses on the state of being in a conversation.
使用说明
Use the particle '에게' or '한테' for the person you are calling.
常见错误
Learners often use the object particle '를' for the person, but it should be the dative particle '에게'.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.
词源
Derived from Sino-Korean characters: 電 (electricity) + 話 (talk).
语法模式
文化背景
Koreans usually answer the phone with 'Yeoboseyo' which means 'Look here' or 'Hello'.
快速测验
친구___ 전화해요.
正确！
正确答案是： 에게
更多communication词汇
해명하다
B2To clarify or explain the reason for a misunderstanding, mistake, or suspicious situation to clear up doubts.
오도하다
B2To lead someone in the wrong direction or give a false impression; to mislead or misguide through incorrect information.
모호하다
B2To be unclear, vague, or ambiguous in meaning, making it difficult to understand or define.
일방적
B2Performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a situation without considering the other side. It refers to a lack of reciprocity.
간결하다
B2To be brief and clear without unnecessary words. It refers to being concise and to the point.
재진술하다
B2To state or express something again or in a different way, typically to clarify or emphasize; to paraphrase.
문의
B1The act of asking for information about something. Essential for formal emails and customer service contexts.
안내하다
B1To show the way or provide information about something to others. Frequently used in service and workplace contexts.
문의하다
B1To ask for information about something. This is a very common word in IELTS General Training letters when asking for details about a job, course, or service.
연락하다
B1To get in touch with someone by phone, email, or other means. Essential for closing IELTS letters (e.g., 'I look forward to hearing from you').
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