전화하다
To communicate with someone using a telephone or smartphone. It is a fundamental daily activity for maintaining social and professional relationships.
Exemples
3 sur 5지금 친구에게 전화해요.
I am calling my friend now.
선생님께 전화하십시오.
Please call the teacher.
나중에 전화해!
Call me later!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.
Quiz rapide
친구___ 전화해요.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 에게
Exemples
지금 친구에게 전화해요.
everydayI am calling my friend now.
선생님께 전화하십시오.
formalPlease call the teacher.
나중에 전화해!
informalCall me later!
설문 조사를 위해 전화했습니다.
academicI called for the survey research.
거래처에 전화해야 합니다.
businessI need to call the client.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
전화 주세요
Please give me a call
누구세요?
Who is calling?
전화를 바꿔 주다
to put someone on the phone
Souvent confondu avec
Jeonhwahada focuses on the act of calling, while tonghwahada focuses on the state of being in a conversation.
Notes d'usage
Use the particle '에게' or '한테' for the person you are calling.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use the object particle '를' for the person, but it should be the dative particle '에게'.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.
Origine du mot
Derived from Sino-Korean characters: 電 (electricity) + 話 (talk).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Koreans usually answer the phone with 'Yeoboseyo' which means 'Look here' or 'Hello'.
Quiz rapide
친구___ 전화해요.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 에게
Plus de mots sur communication
일방적
B2Performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a situation without considering the other side. It refers to a lack of reciprocity.
간결하다
B2To be brief and clear without unnecessary words. It refers to being concise and to the point.
재진술하다
B2To state or express something again or in a different way, typically to clarify or emphasize; to paraphrase.
문의
B1The act of asking for information about something. Essential for formal emails and customer service contexts.
안내하다
B1To show the way or provide information about something to others. Frequently used in service and workplace contexts.
문의하다
B1To ask for information about something. This is a very common word in IELTS General Training letters when asking for details about a job, course, or service.
연락하다
B1To get in touch with someone by phone, email, or other means. Essential for closing IELTS letters (e.g., 'I look forward to hearing from you').
동의
B1The act of agreeing with someone's opinion or a proposal. A core functional word for IELTS Writing Task 2 'agree or disagree' questions.
불평하다
B1To say that you are not satisfied with something or that something is wrong. Crucial for formal complaint letters in IELTS General Training.
통지
B1A formal announcement or notification about a decision or fact. It is usually delivered in writing.
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