A1 verb محايد

전화하다

[t͡ɕʌnhwaɦada]

To communicate with someone using a telephone or smartphone. It is a fundamental daily activity for maintaining social and professional relationships.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

지금 친구에게 전화해요.

I am calling my friend now.

2

선생님께 전화하십시오.

Please call the teacher.

3

나중에 전화해!

Call me later!

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
전화
Verb
전화하다
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.

اختبار سريع

친구___ 전화해요.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 에게

أمثلة

1

지금 친구에게 전화해요.

everyday

I am calling my friend now.

2

선생님께 전화하십시오.

formal

Please call the teacher.

3

나중에 전화해!

informal

Call me later!

4

설문 조사를 위해 전화했습니다.

academic

I called for the survey research.

5

거래처에 전화해야 합니다.

business

I need to call the client.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
전화
Verb
전화하다

تلازمات شائعة

전화를 걸다 to make a call
전화를 받다 to answer the phone
전화를 끊다 to hang up the phone
국제 전화를 하다 to make an international call
영상 전화를 하다 to make a video call

العبارات الشائعة

전화 주세요

Please give me a call

누구세요?

Who is calling?

전화를 바꿔 주다

to put someone on the phone

يُخلط عادةً مع

전화하다 vs 통화하다

Jeonhwahada focuses on the act of calling, while tonghwahada focuses on the state of being in a conversation.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use the particle '에게' or '한테' for the person you are calling.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use the object particle '를' for the person, but it should be the dative particle '에게'.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of 'Jeon-hwa' as 'John-hwa' - John is always on the phone.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from Sino-Korean characters: 電 (electricity) + 話 (talk).

أنماط نحوية

-에게 전화하다 -고 있다
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Koreans usually answer the phone with 'Yeoboseyo' which means 'Look here' or 'Hello'.

اختبار سريع

친구___ 전화해요.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 에게

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