B2 noun 正式

반론

pal.lon

An argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed by another person; a counter-argument.

例句

3 / 5
1

내 생각에 반론 있어?

Do you have any counter-argument to my idea?

2

경영진의 결정에 반론을 제기하는 직원은 없었다.

No employee raised a counter-argument to the management's decision.

3

이 논문은 기존의 주장에 대한 강력한 반론을 담고 있다.

This paper contains a strong counter-argument to existing claims.

词族

名词
반론
Verb
반론하다
💡

记忆技巧

Ban-ron: 'Ban' (Opposite/Anti) + 'Ron' (Logic/Talk). Opposite logic.

快速测验

과학자는 실험 데이터의 오류를 지적하며 강력한 ( )을/를 제기했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 반론

例句

1

내 생각에 반론 있어?

informal

Do you have any counter-argument to my idea?

2

경영진의 결정에 반론을 제기하는 직원은 없었다.

business

No employee raised a counter-argument to the management's decision.

3

이 논문은 기존의 주장에 대한 강력한 반론을 담고 있다.

academic

This paper contains a strong counter-argument to existing claims.

4

정부의 새로운 법안에 대해 야당이 반론을 펼쳤다.

formal

The opposition party presented a counter-argument to the government's new bill.

5

사람들은 그의 위험한 발언에 즉각 반론을 제기했다.

everyday

People immediately raised counter-arguments to his dangerous remarks.

词族

名词
반론
Verb
반론하다

常见搭配

반론을 제기하다 to raise a counter-argument
반론을 펼치다 to present a counter-argument
반론의 여지가 없다 to leave no room for counter-argument
거센 반론 fierce counter-argument
반론을 잠재우다 to silence counter-arguments

常用短语

재반론

rebuttal of a counter-argument

반론권

right of reply

반론을 수용하다

to accept a counter-argument

容易混淆的词

반론 vs 반대

반대 is a general 'opposition' or 'no', while 반론 is a logical 'counter-argument' supported by reasons.

📝

使用说明

Essential for 'Discuss both views' or 'To what extent do you agree' questions in IELTS Task 2.

⚠️

常见错误

Using '반대' when you specifically mean a reasoned argument against something.

💡

记忆技巧

Ban-ron: 'Ban' (Opposite/Anti) + 'Ron' (Logic/Talk). Opposite logic.

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 反 (opposite) + 論 (logic/discussion).

语法模式

~에 대한 반론 반론을 제기하다

快速测验

과학자는 실험 데이터의 오류를 지적하며 강력한 ( )을/를 제기했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 반론

更多academic词汇

분석하다

B2

To examine something in detail to understand its nature or structure. In an academic context, it refers to breaking down complex information into smaller parts to interpret data or theories.

영향

B2

The power or effect that something has on another person, thing, or situation. It is a core concept in academic writing when discussing cause and effect.

현상

B2

A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question. Used frequently to describe social or natural occurrences.

주장하다

B2

To state strongly that something is true, especially when others might disagree. This is a fundamental verb for reporting opinions in academic essays.

증가하다

B2

To become greater in size, amount, or degree. This is the most common verb used in IELTS Writing Task 1 to describe upward trends in graphs.

감소하다

B2

To become smaller in size, amount, or number. It is the direct opposite of '증가하다' and essential for describing downward trends.

관점

B2

A particular way of considering or evaluating something; a perspective. It is used to present different angles of an argument.

결과

B2

A thing that is caused or produced by something else; an outcome. Crucial for discussing findings in research or the effects of social issues.

중요성

B2

The state or fact of being of great significance or value. Frequently used in introductions of academic essays to justify the topic.

해결책

B2

A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation. Essential for 'Problem and Solution' type essays in IELTS.

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