B2 verb 正式

논증하다

[nondʑɯŋhada]

To prove a proposition or argument by giving reasons and evidence. It is the core process of logical reasoning in academic writing.

例句

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1

이 논문은 기후 변화가 인간의 활동에 의한 것임을 논증하고 있다.

This paper demonstrates that climate change is caused by human activity.

2

변호사는 피고의 무죄를 논증하기 위해 증거를 제시했다.

The lawyer presented evidence to prove the defendant's innocence.

3

자신의 주장을 논증할 때는 논리적 비약이 없어야 한다.

When arguing your point, there should be no logical leaps.

词族

名词
논증
Verb
논증하다
副词
논증적으로
形容词
논증적
💡

记忆技巧

'논' (Logic) + '증' (Proof). Logical proof.

快速测验

과학자들은 실험을 통해 새로운 이론의 타당성을 ____했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 논증

例句

1

이 논문은 기후 변화가 인간의 활동에 의한 것임을 논증하고 있다.

academic

This paper demonstrates that climate change is caused by human activity.

2

변호사는 피고의 무죄를 논증하기 위해 증거를 제시했다.

formal

The lawyer presented evidence to prove the defendant's innocence.

3

자신의 주장을 논증할 때는 논리적 비약이 없어야 한다.

academic

When arguing your point, there should be no logical leaps.

4

그 이론이 맞다는 걸 어떻게 논증할 수 있나요?

business

How can you prove that the theory is correct?

5

네가 결백하다는 걸 말로만 하지 말고 논증해 봐.

informal

Don't just say you're innocent; prove it with logic.

词族

名词
논증
Verb
논증하다
副词
논증적으로
形容词
논증적

常见搭配

논리적으로 논증하다 to argue logically
가설을 논증하다 to prove a hypothesis
타당성을 논증하다 to demonstrate validity
논증 방식 method of argumentation
철저히 논증하다 to prove thoroughly

常用短语

논증의 과정

process of argumentation

설득력 있게 논증하다

to argue persuasively

논증을 펼치다

to lay out an argument

容易混淆的词

논증하다 vs 주장하다

주장하다 is simply to state an opinion, while 논증하다 is to prove that opinion using logic and evidence.

📝

使用说明

A very formal word essential for IELTS Task 2 where you must 'argue' for or against a point.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use '증명하다' (to prove) for everything, but '논증하다' is more specific to academic discourse.

💡

记忆技巧

'논' (Logic) + '증' (Proof). Logical proof.

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 論 (to discuss/logic) + 證 (to prove).

语法模式

~임을 논증하다 ~라고 논증하다
🌍

文化背景

Critical for the '논술' (essay) portion of the Korean CSAT (Suneung).

快速测验

과학자들은 실험을 통해 새로운 이론의 타당성을 ____했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 논증

更多academic词汇

분석하다

B2

To examine something in detail to understand its nature or structure. In an academic context, it refers to breaking down complex information into smaller parts to interpret data or theories.

영향

B2

The power or effect that something has on another person, thing, or situation. It is a core concept in academic writing when discussing cause and effect.

현상

B2

A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question. Used frequently to describe social or natural occurrences.

주장하다

B2

To state strongly that something is true, especially when others might disagree. This is a fundamental verb for reporting opinions in academic essays.

증가하다

B2

To become greater in size, amount, or degree. This is the most common verb used in IELTS Writing Task 1 to describe upward trends in graphs.

감소하다

B2

To become smaller in size, amount, or number. It is the direct opposite of '증가하다' and essential for describing downward trends.

관점

B2

A particular way of considering or evaluating something; a perspective. It is used to present different angles of an argument.

결과

B2

A thing that is caused or produced by something else; an outcome. Crucial for discussing findings in research or the effects of social issues.

중요성

B2

The state or fact of being of great significance or value. Frequently used in introductions of academic essays to justify the topic.

해결책

B2

A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation. Essential for 'Problem and Solution' type essays in IELTS.

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