buttress
To provide physical support to a structure or to strengthen an argument, idea, or system with evidence or additional resources. It implies making something more stable or harder to defeat by adding reinforcement.
أمثلة
3 من 5The workers had to buttress the basement walls after the heavy rains caused the ground to shift.
The workers had to reinforce the basement walls after the heavy rains caused the ground to shift.
The legal team sought expert testimony to buttress their claims of professional negligence.
The legal team sought expert testimony to strengthen their claims of professional negligence.
I'm going to need a few more facts to buttress my excuse for being late to the party.
I'm going to need a few more facts to support my excuse for being late to the party.
المرادفات
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'flying buttress' on a large cathedral. It reaches out like an arm to hold the wall up so it doesn't fall down.
اختبار سريع
The scientist presented several peer-reviewed studies to ________ his controversial hypothesis.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: buttress
أمثلة
The workers had to buttress the basement walls after the heavy rains caused the ground to shift.
everydayThe workers had to reinforce the basement walls after the heavy rains caused the ground to shift.
The legal team sought expert testimony to buttress their claims of professional negligence.
formalThe legal team sought expert testimony to strengthen their claims of professional negligence.
I'm going to need a few more facts to buttress my excuse for being late to the party.
informalI'm going to need a few more facts to support my excuse for being late to the party.
In her dissertation, she uses longitudinal data to buttress the theory that early intervention improves literacy.
academicIn her dissertation, she uses longitudinal data to support the theory that early intervention improves literacy.
The CEO decided to buttress the company's market position by acquiring two smaller competitors.
businessThe CEO decided to reinforce the company's market position by acquiring two smaller competitors.
المرادفات
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
buttress against
to provide protection or support against an external force
flying buttress
a specific architectural support common in Gothic churches
buttress up
to give temporary or additional support to something failing
يُخلط عادةً مع
While similar, 'bolster' is often used for morale or confidence, whereas 'buttress' implies a more rigid, structural, or evidentiary support.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Use 'buttress' when you want to describe a formal or academic way of making a case stronger. It is more sophisticated than 'help' or 'support'.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often think 'buttress' is only for physical buildings; however, its most common use in modern English is metaphorical, referring to arguments and theories.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'flying buttress' on a large cathedral. It reaches out like an arm to hold the wall up so it doesn't fall down.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Old French 'boter', meaning 'to thrust or strike against', originally referring to the way a support pushes against a wall.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
The term is deeply rooted in European architectural history, specifically the Gothic period, where buttresses allowed for taller walls and larger windows.
اختبار سريع
The scientist presented several peer-reviewed studies to ________ his controversial hypothesis.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: buttress
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