B2 noun محايد

mutation

/mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/

A mutation is a permanent change in the genetic material of an organism, which can be passed on to future generations. In a broader sense, it refers to any significant alteration in form, quality, or nature.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

2

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

3

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
mutation
Verb
mutate
ظرف
mutationally
صفة
mutational
مرتبط
mutant
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.

اختبار سريع

Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: mutation

أمثلة

1

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

everyday

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

2

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

formal

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

3

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

informal

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

4

The study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.

academic

The study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.

5

The startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.

business

The startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
mutation
Verb
mutate
ظرف
mutationally
صفة
mutational
مرتبط
mutant

تلازمات شائعة

genetic mutation genetic mutation
undergo a mutation undergo a mutation
spontaneous mutation spontaneous mutation
random mutation random mutation
rare mutation rare mutation

العبارات الشائعة

point mutation

point mutation

germline mutation

germline mutation

somatic mutation

somatic mutation

يُخلط عادةً مع

mutation vs modification

A modification is usually a deliberate or external change, whereas a mutation implies a structural, internal, or biological change.

mutation vs evolution

Evolution is the long-term process of change in a species, while a mutation is a single specific change in genetic code that can lead to evolution.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

While primarily a scientific term, it is often used metaphorically in business or linguistics to describe a radical shift in form or structure.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners sometimes use 'mutation' to describe any minor change; however, it usually implies a fundamental or structural transformation.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Latin 'mutare', meaning 'to change'.

أنماط نحوية

Countable noun: mutation (singular), mutations (plural) Often followed by the preposition 'in' (e.g., mutation in the gene)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

The term has gained significant public awareness recently due to discussions regarding viral variants and science fiction tropes.

اختبار سريع

Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: mutation

كلمات ذات صلة

nonjunctfy

C1

A nonjunctfy is a specialized term used to describe a state or instance where two potentially related components are intentionally kept separate or disconnected. It often refers to a structural or logical gap maintained to ensure the independence of distinct systems.

microhumcide

C1

Relating to a substance or process that kills or inhibits the growth of microscopic organisms found within soil or humus. It is a technical term used in environmental science to describe agents that disrupt the natural microbial balance of the earth.

undercredor

C1

A technical or specialized term referring to a junior or secondary creditor who holds a lower priority claim on a debtor's assets than a primary or senior creditor. In financial and legal contexts, this party is only entitled to repayment after the obligations to higher-ranking creditors have been fully satisfied.

unhumdom

C1

Describes something that is exceptionally vibrant, diverse, and far removed from the mundane or repetitive nature of daily life. It is often used to characterize environments or experiences that offer a refreshing and stimulating break from predictability.

antejurance

C1

A formal oath or pledge taken in advance of a primary event, legal proceeding, or the main testimony. It serves as a preliminary guarantee of truthfulness or intent before the central obligation is officially entered.

hypernovacy

C1

The state or quality of extreme, explosive innovation or sudden, brilliant emergence in a particular field. It describes a phenomenon that is far more intense and transformative than mere novelty, often resulting in a complete paradigm shift.

obanthropion

C1

A rare anatomical term referring to the vertical groove or indentation in the middle of the upper lip, situated between the nose and the vermilion border. While commonly known as the philtrum in modern medical and everyday contexts, this term is primarily found in archaic medical literature or highly specialized vocabulary tests.

multimemful

C1

A theoretical state or cognitive capacity where an individual can concurrently process and synthesize multiple distinct strands of cultural memory or informational units. It refers to a rich mental repository that allows for the simultaneous retrieval of diverse social and historical data points.

abalihood

C1

Describing a state of latent potential or the inherent quality of being poised for skill acquisition. It is primarily used in specialized psychometric contexts to identify subjects who possess the necessary cognitive foundation for a task but have not yet demonstrated mastery.

unacuhood

C1

The state or condition of lacking mental sharpness, sensory acuity, or clear discernment. It is often used in specialized cognitive or lexical tests to describe a period of diminished perception or bluntness of thought.

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