mutation
A mutation is a permanent change in the genetic material of an organism, which can be passed on to future generations. In a broader sense, it refers to any significant alteration in form, quality, or nature.
Exemplos
3 de 5The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.
The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.
The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.
The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.
His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.
His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.
Antônimos
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.
Quiz rápido
Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: mutation
Exemplos
The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.
everydayThe gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.
The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.
formalThe researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.
His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.
informalHis hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.
The study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.
academicThe study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.
The startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.
businessThe startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.
Antônimos
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
point mutation
point mutation
germline mutation
germline mutation
somatic mutation
somatic mutation
Frequentemente confundido com
A modification is usually a deliberate or external change, whereas a mutation implies a structural, internal, or biological change.
Evolution is the long-term process of change in a species, while a mutation is a single specific change in genetic code that can lead to evolution.
Notas de uso
While primarily a scientific term, it is often used metaphorically in business or linguistics to describe a radical shift in form or structure.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes use 'mutation' to describe any minor change; however, it usually implies a fundamental or structural transformation.
Dica de memorização
Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the Latin 'mutare', meaning 'to change'.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
The term has gained significant public awareness recently due to discussions regarding viral variants and science fiction tropes.
Quiz rápido
Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: mutation
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