B2 noun Neutral

mutation

/mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/

A mutation is a permanent change in the genetic material of an organism, which can be passed on to future generations. In a broader sense, it refers to any significant alteration in form, quality, or nature.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

2

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

3

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
mutation
Verb
mutate
Adverbio
mutationally
Adjetivo
mutational
Relacionado
mutant
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.

Quiz rápido

Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: mutation

Ejemplos

1

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

everyday

The gardener noticed a strange mutation in the color of the roses this spring.

2

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

formal

The researchers observed a genetic mutation that provides resistance to the antibiotic.

3

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

informal

His hairstyle underwent a weird mutation after he tried to cut it himself.

4

The study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.

academic

The study suggests that the mutation occurred spontaneously within the population over several centuries.

5

The startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.

business

The startup's original business model underwent a mutation to adapt to the changing digital economy.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
mutation
Verb
mutate
Adverbio
mutationally
Adjetivo
mutational
Relacionado
mutant

Colocaciones comunes

genetic mutation genetic mutation
undergo a mutation undergo a mutation
spontaneous mutation spontaneous mutation
random mutation random mutation
rare mutation rare mutation

Frases Comunes

point mutation

point mutation

germline mutation

germline mutation

somatic mutation

somatic mutation

Se confunde a menudo con

mutation vs modification

A modification is usually a deliberate or external change, whereas a mutation implies a structural, internal, or biological change.

mutation vs evolution

Evolution is the long-term process of change in a species, while a mutation is a single specific change in genetic code that can lead to evolution.

📝

Notas de uso

While primarily a scientific term, it is often used metaphorically in business or linguistics to describe a radical shift in form or structure.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners sometimes use 'mutation' to describe any minor change; however, it usually implies a fundamental or structural transformation.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'X-Men' movies; characters are called 'mutants' because they have a 'mutation' in their DNA that gives them powers.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the Latin 'mutare', meaning 'to change'.

Patrones gramaticales

Countable noun: mutation (singular), mutations (plural) Often followed by the preposition 'in' (e.g., mutation in the gene)
🌍

Contexto cultural

The term has gained significant public awareness recently due to discussions regarding viral variants and science fiction tropes.

Quiz rápido

Scientists are tracking a new ______ in the virus that makes it spread more quickly.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: mutation

Palabras relacionadas

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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