A1 noun محايد #296 الأكثر شيوعاً

second

/ˈsek.ənd/

A second is a basic unit of time that is equal to one-sixtieth of a minute. It is used to measure very short durations or to pinpoint a specific moment in time.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

Wait a second, I forgot my wallet.

Wait for a very short time, I forgot my wallet.

2

The chemical reaction occurs in less than one second.

The chemical reaction happens in under one unit of time.

3

Give me a sec, I'm almost ready!

Give me a moment, I am nearly finished.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
second
مرتبط
millisecond
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'second hand' on a watch—it is the thin hand that moves the fastest, ticking every single second.

اختبار سريع

There are sixty ______ in one minute.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: seconds

أمثلة

1

Wait a second, I forgot my wallet.

everyday

Wait for a very short time, I forgot my wallet.

2

The chemical reaction occurs in less than one second.

formal

The chemical reaction happens in under one unit of time.

3

Give me a sec, I'm almost ready!

informal

Give me a moment, I am nearly finished.

4

The experiment measures the interval to the nearest thousandth of a second.

academic

The test measures time down to a very small fraction of a unit.

5

Please hold for a second while I check your account details.

business

Please wait briefly while I look at your information.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
second
مرتبط
millisecond

تلازمات شائعة

split second a very fast moment
wait a second please wait a little bit
every second continually or constantly
just a second only a short moment
sixty seconds one full minute

العبارات الشائعة

at the last second

at the final possible moment

second by second

happening gradually as time passes

hang on a second

wait for a moment

يُخلط عادةً مع

second vs second (ordinal)

The unit of time refers to duration, while the ordinal refers to the position after the first.

second vs minute

A minute is a longer unit of time consisting of sixty seconds.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

In casual conversation, 'second' is often shortened to 'sec'. It is frequently used figuratively to mean any very short period of time, not exactly 1/60th of a minute.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners sometimes forget that 'seconds' is plural when referring to more than one (e.g., 'five second' instead of 'five seconds').

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'second hand' on a watch—it is the thin hand that moves the fastest, ticking every single second.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Medieval Latin 'secunda pars minuta', meaning the 'second diminished part' of an hour (the first being a minute).

أنماط نحوية

Countable noun (one second, two seconds) Often follows 'a' or 'just a' in idiomatic use
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many cultures, counting 'one-one-thousand, two-one-thousand' is a common way to estimate the passage of seconds manually.

اختبار سريع

There are sixty ______ in one minute.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: seconds

كلمات ذات صلة

blacklist

B2

To put a person, organization, or country on a list of those who are considered unacceptable and should be avoided or excluded from certain activities or privileges. It is often used to describe the denial of employment, trade, or participation based on previous behavior or reputation.

blackmailer

B2

A person who demands money, favors, or specific actions from someone by threatening to reveal damaging secrets or private information about them. It refers to an individual who practices extortion through psychological or reputational leverage.

blackout

B2

A blackout refers to a temporary loss of electrical power over an area or a sudden failure of memory or consciousness in an individual. It can also describe a period of censorship where information or news is intentionally suppressed by an authority.

blackthorn

B2

A thorny deciduous shrub or small tree of the rose family, native to Europe and western Asia, which produces white flowers in early spring and small, bitter, dark blue fruits known as sloes. It is frequently used for creating dense, prickly hedges and is well-known for providing the wood used in traditional Irish walking sticks.

bladder

B2

To swell, puff out, or expand like a balloon, often used in technical contexts to describe membranes filling with air or liquid. Informally, it can also refer to talking at length without much substance or meaning.

blame

B2

To consider or state that someone or something is responsible for a mistake, failure, or negative situation. It involves attributing the cause of a problem to a specific person, group, or factor.

blameless

B2

Describes someone who has done nothing wrong and cannot be held responsible for a bad situation or mistake. It is often used to emphasize a person's innocence or their morally upright character.

blameworthy

B2

Deserving of blame, criticism, or censure because of wrong or negligent behavior. It is often used to describe actions or individuals that are morally or legally responsible for a negative outcome.

blandness

B2

Blandness refers to the quality of being uninteresting, dull, or lacking in strong features and characteristics. In a culinary context, it describes food that lacks flavor or seasoning, while in a general context, it describes things that are mediocre or devoid of personality.

blank

B2

Describes a surface that has no writing, images, or marks on it, or a state of mind where one cannot remember or think of anything. It is frequently used to describe paper, screens, or facial expressions that lack emotion or understanding.

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