A1 noun محايد #3,177 الأكثر شيوعاً

授業

jugyō /d͡ʑɯᵝɡʲoː/

A class or lesson conducted by a teacher in a school or educational setting. It refers to the specific period of instruction and the activities involved in teaching students.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

明日、日本語の授業があります。

Tomorrow, I have a Japanese class.

2

午後の授業は休講になりました。

The afternoon class has been canceled.

3

今日の授業、めっちゃ長くない?

Isn't today's class super long?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
授業
Verb
授業する
مرتبط
授業者
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 授 (Ju) means 'to give/instruct' and the second 業 (Gyō) means 'work/business'. Think of it as the 'giving of schoolwork'.

اختبار سريع

学校で日本語の____を受けます。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 授業

أمثلة

1

明日、日本語の授業があります。

everyday

Tomorrow, I have a Japanese class.

2

午後の授業は休講になりました。

formal

The afternoon class has been canceled.

3

今日の授業、めっちゃ長くない?

informal

Isn't today's class super long?

4

この授業のシラバスを確認してください。

academic

Please check the syllabus for this course.

5

仕事の後にプログラミングの授業を受けています。

business

I am taking programming classes after work.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
授業
Verb
授業する
مرتبط
授業者

تلازمات شائعة

授業を受ける to take a class
授業をする to teach a class
授業に遅れる to be late for class
授業を休む to be absent from class
授業に集中する to concentrate on the lesson

العبارات الشائعة

授業料

tuition fee

授業中

during class / in class

公開授業

open class (for parents/observers)

يُخلط عادةً مع

授業 vs 勉強

Benkyō is the act of studying or learning in general, while Jugyō is the specific scheduled class session led by a teacher.

授業 vs 講義

Kōgi specifically refers to a university-level lecture, whereas Jugyō is the standard word used for primary and secondary school classes.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Jugyō is the most common word for 'class' from elementary school through high school. While it can be used for university, 'kōgi' is more specific to academic lectures.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners sometimes say 'jugyō o suru' (to do class) when they mean they are taking a class as a student. Use 'jugyō o ukeru' (to receive/take) for students; 'suru' is used for the teacher.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 授 (Ju) means 'to give/instruct' and the second 業 (Gyō) means 'work/business'. Think of it as the 'giving of schoolwork'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Chinese characters 授 (to impart/instruct) and 業 (vocation/task).

أنماط نحوية

Used with the particle 'o' and verbs like 'ukeru' (take) or 'yasumu' (skip). Can be followed by 'chū' (授業中) to mean 'currently in class'.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japanese schools, classes traditionally begin and end with a formal bow (rei) to the teacher to show respect.

اختبار سريع

学校で日本語の____を受けます。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 授業

كلمات ذات صلة

臆病

A1

Describes a person who is easily frightened, lacks courage, or is excessively timid. It is frequently used to describe a character trait where someone avoids risks or scary situations.

世間

A1

Refers to 'the world' in a social sense, specifically society or the public eye. It describes the people around you and the general environment of human relationships and social reputation.

国家

A1

A formal term referring to a country as a sovereign political entity or 'the state'. It describes a nation in terms of its government, borders, and legal system rather than just a geographical place.

慣習

A1

Kanshuu refers to long-standing social customs, traditions, or unwritten rules that a group of people or a society follows. It describes practices that have become standard over time, often used in social, legal, or business contexts to describe 'the way things are done.'

握手

A1

握手 (Akushu) refers to the act of two people grasping each other's hands, typically as a greeting, a sign of agreement, or a gesture of reconciliation. It is commonly used both in formal business settings and in everyday social interactions to show mutual respect or friendship.

世間話

A1

Refers to casual conversation or 'small talk' about everyday life, news, or general topics. It is used to build social connections and fill silence in a friendly way without focusing on a specific or serious goal.

口論

A1

A verbal dispute or argument between individuals involving a clash of opinions or emotions. It specifically refers to a 'war of words' rather than a physical fight or a formal academic debate.

対立

A1

A state of opposition or confrontation between two parties with differing opinions, interests, or positions. It describes a situation where two forces or ideas stand against each other in a stalemate or conflict.

抗争

A1

A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.

平和

A1

A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.

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