降格
A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.
أمثلة
3 من 5私のチームが2部に降格しました。
My team was demoted to the second division.
規律違反により、彼は降格処分を受けた。
He received a disciplinary demotion due to a violation of rules.
成績が悪いと降格しちゃうよ。
If your performance is bad, you'll end up getting demoted.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 降 is the same one used in 'furu' (to fall/rain). Think of your rank 'falling' down like rain.
اختبار سريع
試合に負け続けたので、チームは2部に___した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 降格
أمثلة
私のチームが2部に降格しました。
everydayMy team was demoted to the second division.
規律違反により、彼は降格処分を受けた。
formalHe received a disciplinary demotion due to a violation of rules.
成績が悪いと降格しちゃうよ。
informalIf your performance is bad, you'll end up getting demoted.
本論文では、組織における降格制度の影響を分析する。
academicThis paper analyzes the effects of demotion systems within organizations.
不況の影響で、一部の役員が降格となった。
businessDue to the recession, some executives were demoted.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
降格争い
relegation battle
降格の危機
danger of demotion
降格人事
personnel changes involving demotions
يُخلط عادةً مع
Sasen usually implies being transferred to a remote or unimportant location, whereas Kokaku specifically refers to a drop in rank.
Rakusen means failing to be elected or selected, while Kokaku is losing a rank you already held.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The word is frequently used in both the corporate world and professional sports (like the J-League). It can function as a noun or a suru-verb (降格する).
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often confuse it with 'Shokaku' (promotion) because they share the 'kaku' (rank) kanji; remember that 'Ko' means to descend.
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 降 is the same one used in 'furu' (to fall/rain). Think of your rank 'falling' down like rain.
أصل الكلمة
Composed of 降 (descend/fall) and 格 (status/rank/standard).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan's traditional lifetime employment system, formal demotion was rare and considered very shameful; however, it has become more common in modern performance-based systems.
اختبار سريع
試合に負け続けたので、チームは2部に___した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 降格
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
久しぶり
A1A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.
晩期
A1晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.
初期
A1The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.
定期
A1Refers to a fixed period of time or a regular interval at which something occurs. In daily Japanese life, it very commonly refers to a commuter pass (teikiken) used for trains or buses.
不定期
A1Describes something that does not happen at fixed intervals or according to a set schedule. It is commonly used to indicate that events, publications, or services occur randomly or whenever necessary rather than on a routine basis.
数
A1Refers to a number, quantity, or amount of items or abstract concepts. It is used to describe how many of something exist or to discuss the concept of numerical value in general.
分量
A1Refers to the quantity, amount, or portion of something, particularly physical matter or workload. It is most commonly used in the context of cooking ingredients, medicine dosages, or the volume of documents and tasks.
量
A1Refers to the amount, quantity, or volume of a substance or abstract thing. It is used to describe how much of something exists, especially when it is not easily counted as individual units.
額
A1The forehead is the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline. It is a common area for checking body temperature and is often mentioned in contexts involving sweat or facial expressions.
合計
A1The total sum or amount reached by adding several figures or items together. It is commonly used when referring to prices, scores, or the count of objects in a collection.
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