A1 noun محايد #2,764 الأكثر شيوعاً

岩石

ganseki /ɡaɰ̃seki/

A formal or scientific term for rocks and large mineral masses that form the Earth's crust. It is typically used in geological contexts or to describe massive, hard structures rather than small individual stones.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

この山には大きな岩石がたくさんあります。

There are many large rocks on this mountain.

2

その島は巨大な岩石で構成されています。

The island is composed of massive rocks.

3

あの岩石、形が面白いね。

That rock has an interesting shape, doesn't it?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
岩石
صفة
岩石質の
مرتبط
岩石学
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji '岩' looks like a mountain '山' over a stone '石'. So 'Ganseki' is literally 'Mountain-Stone'.

اختبار سريع

火山の近くで珍しい___を見つけました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 岩石

أمثلة

1

この山には大きな岩石がたくさんあります。

everyday

There are many large rocks on this mountain.

2

その島は巨大な岩石で構成されています。

formal

The island is composed of massive rocks.

3

あの岩石、形が面白いね。

informal

That rock has an interesting shape, doesn't it?

4

地質学者はその岩石の成分を分析した。

academic

The geologist analyzed the composition of the rock.

5

建設現場から大量の岩石が運ばれた。

business

A large amount of rock was transported from the construction site.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
岩石
صفة
岩石質の
مرتبط
岩石学

تلازمات شائعة

岩石の標本 rock specimen
巨大な岩石 giant rock
硬い岩石 hard rock
岩石の破片 rock fragments
岩石の露出 rock exposure

العبارات الشائعة

岩石海岸

rocky coast

岩石圏

lithosphere

岩石庭園

rock garden

يُخلط عادةً مع

岩石 vs 石 (ishi)

Ishi is the general word for stone or pebble; Ganseki is larger and used more scientifically.

岩石 vs 岩 (iwa)

Iwa refers to a large rock or crag in nature; Ganseki is the technical/academic term for the material.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use 'Ganseki' when discussing geology, construction, or when describing the physical material of a mountain. In casual conversation about things you can pick up, 'ishi' is preferred.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Don't use 'Ganseki' for small pebbles you find on the street; that would sound like you are a geologist describing a specimen.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji '岩' looks like a mountain '山' over a stone '石'. So 'Ganseki' is literally 'Mountain-Stone'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

A Sino-Japanese compound (onyomi) combining 'gan' (boulder/cliff) and 'seki' (stone).

أنماط نحوية

Used as a common noun with particles like が, は, を. Modified by adjectives using the standard dictionary form.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japan, unique 'ganseki' formations are often treated as sacred objects (Iwakura) in Shintoism or central features in Zen gardens.

اختبار سريع

火山の近くで珍しい___を見つけました。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 岩石

كلمات ذات صلة

曇天

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A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.

A1

A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.

日光

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Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.

味わい

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Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.

香り

A1

A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.

濃い味

A1

Refers to a strong, rich, or heavy flavor in food, often resulting from a high concentration of seasonings like salt, sugar, or soy sauce. It describes dishes that have an intense taste profile rather than being light or bland.

輸送

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The act of moving people or goods from one location to another using vehicles like trucks, ships, or planes. It is frequently used in business, logistics, and official contexts to describe large-scale movement.

車両

A1

A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.

乗り物

A1

A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.

自動車

A1

A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.

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