風
A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.
أمثلة
3 من 5今日は風がとても強いですね。
The wind is very strong today, isn't it?
本日は強風のため、列車の運行を停止しております。
Train operations are suspended today due to strong winds.
外、風が気持ちいいよ。
The wind feels nice outside.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji for wind (風) contains the radical for 'insects' (虫) because ancient people believed insects were carried or born from the wind.
اختبار سريع
今日は（ ）が強いので、傘が壊れそうです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 風
أمثلة
今日は風がとても強いですね。
everydayThe wind is very strong today, isn't it?
本日は強風のため、列車の運行を停止しております。
formalTrain operations are suspended today due to strong winds.
外、風が気持ちいいよ。
informalThe wind feels nice outside.
風は高気圧から低気圧に向かって吹きます。
academicWind blows from high pressure areas toward low pressure areas.
風の影響で、イベントの設営が遅れています。
businessDue to the influence of the wind, the event setup is delayed.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
風の便り
a rumor (word on the wind)
風向きが変わる
the wind direction changes (situation changes)
風邪をひく
to catch a cold
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kaze refers to moving air (wind), while Kuuki refers to the static air/atmosphere.
Both are pronounced 'kaze', but the latter specifically means a common cold illness.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Use 'kaze' primarily for outdoor air movement. When used as a suffix '-fuu' (〜風), it means 'style' or 'manner' (e.g., washoku-fuu: Japanese style).
أخطاء شائعة
Beginners often write the kanji for 'wind' (風) when they mean 'a cold' (風邪), or use 'kaze' to describe the air inside a room without circulation.
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji for wind (風) contains the radical for 'insects' (虫) because ancient people believed insects were carried or born from the wind.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Old Japanese word 'kaze', related to the concept of breathing and the movement of spirits or atmosphere.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan, seasonal winds like 'Haru-ichiban' (the first strong southerly wind of spring) are significant markers of the calendar and frequently appear in literature.
اختبار سريع
今日は（ ）が強いので、傘が壊れそうです。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 風
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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