A1 noun Neutre #3,562 le plus courant

休戦

kyūsen /kʲɯːseɴ/

A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.

Exemples

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1

私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。

We agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.

2

両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。

Both countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.

3

今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。

Truce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.

Famille de mots

Nom
休戦
Verb
休戦する
Apparenté
休戦旗
💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.

Quiz rapide

長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 休戦

Exemples

1

私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。

everyday

We agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.

2

両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。

formal

Both countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.

3

今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。

informal

Truce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.

4

歴史家たちは、その休戦が平和条約に至らなかった理由を分析している。

academic

Historians are analyzing why that armistice did not lead to a peace treaty.

5

市場シェア争いにおいて、両社は一時的な休戦状態に入った。

business

The two companies entered a temporary state of truce in their battle for market share.

Famille de mots

Nom
休戦
Verb
休戦する
Apparenté
休戦旗

Collocations courantes

休戦協定 armistice agreement
休戦を申し入れる to propose a truce
休戦ライン truce line / armistice line
休戦状態 state of truce
一時的な休戦 temporary truce

Phrases Courantes

束の間の休戦

a brief truce

政治的休戦

political truce

休戦に入る

to enter into a truce

Souvent confondu avec

休戦 vs 停戦

Teisen focuses specifically on the cessation of firing/combat, while kyūsen implies a broader 'rest' or agreement to stop the conflict as a whole.

休戦 vs 終戦

Shūsen refers to the definitive end of a war, whereas kyūsen is only a temporary pause.

📝

Notes d'usage

While commonly used in military and political news, it is also frequently used metaphorically in sports or personal relationships to describe a 'timeout' from conflict.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse this with 'yasumi' (rest/holiday) because of the first kanji. Remember that 'kyūsen' specifically requires an active conflict to exist.

💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese compound formed from 'kyū' (to rest/cease) and 'sen' (war/battle).

Modèles grammaticaux

Can be used as a noun with particles (e.g., 休戦が続く). Functions as a suru-verb (e.g., 両国が休戦する).
🌍

Contexte culturel

The term is most famously associated in East Asia with the Korean Armistice Agreement (朝鮮戦争休戦協定).

Quiz rapide

長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 休戦

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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