休戦
A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
Exemplos
3 de 5私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。
We agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.
両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。
Both countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.
今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。
Truce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.
Quiz rápido
長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 休戦
Exemplos
私たちは昨夜の激しい議論の後、一時的な休戦に同意した。
everydayWe agreed to a temporary truce after last night's heated argument.
両国は国境地帯での休戦協定に正式に署名した。
formalBoth countries formally signed an armistice agreement regarding the border zone.
今は休戦だ。これ以上言い争うのはやめよう。
informalTruce for now. Let's stop arguing any further.
歴史家たちは、その休戦が平和条約に至らなかった理由を分析している。
academicHistorians are analyzing why that armistice did not lead to a peace treaty.
市場シェア争いにおいて、両社は一時的な休戦状態に入った。
businessThe two companies entered a temporary state of truce in their battle for market share.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
束の間の休戦
a brief truce
政治的休戦
political truce
休戦に入る
to enter into a truce
Frequentemente confundido com
Teisen focuses specifically on the cessation of firing/combat, while kyūsen implies a broader 'rest' or agreement to stop the conflict as a whole.
Shūsen refers to the definitive end of a war, whereas kyūsen is only a temporary pause.
Notas de uso
While commonly used in military and political news, it is also frequently used metaphorically in sports or personal relationships to describe a 'timeout' from conflict.
Erros comuns
Learners often confuse this with 'yasumi' (rest/holiday) because of the first kanji. Remember that 'kyūsen' specifically requires an active conflict to exist.
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: 休 (rest) + 戦 (war). It literally means to give the war a rest.
Origem da palavra
A Sino-Japanese compound formed from 'kyū' (to rest/cease) and 'sen' (war/battle).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
The term is most famously associated in East Asia with the Korean Armistice Agreement (朝鮮戦争休戦協定).
Quiz rápido
長い話し合いの末、ついに二人は( )することにした。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 休戦
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