B2 noun Neutral

根拠

[ko̞ŋkʲo̞]

Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgment, statement, or action is established. It is used to describe the underlying justification or logical foundation that supports a claim or a theory.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

彼は根拠のない噂を信じて、友達を疑ってしまった。

He believed a groundless rumor and ended up doubting his friend.

2

その政策を導入するための法的根拠を提示してください。

Please present the legal basis for introducing that policy.

3

「絶対に勝てる」って、何か根拠はあるの?

You say 'we can definitely win,' but do you have any basis for that?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
根拠
Verb
根拠づける
Adjektiv
根拠のある
Verwandt
根拠地
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the kanji: 根 (root) + 拠 (base). Just like a tree needs 'roots' to stand, an argument needs 'konkyo' to be stable.

Schnelles Quiz

彼の話には全く( )がないので、そのまま信じるのは危険だ。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 根拠

Beispiele

1

彼は根拠のない噂を信じて、友達を疑ってしまった。

everyday

He believed a groundless rumor and ended up doubting his friend.

2

その政策を導入するための法的根拠を提示してください。

formal

Please present the legal basis for introducing that policy.

3

「絶対に勝てる」って、何か根拠はあるの?

informal

You say 'we can definitely win,' but do you have any basis for that?

4

本研究では、過去の統計データを根拠として分析を行った。

academic

In this study, the analysis was conducted based on historical statistical data.

5

この売上予測には客観的な根拠が不足しています。

business

This sales forecast lacks objective evidence.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
根拠
Verb
根拠づける
Adjektiv
根拠のある
Verwandt
根拠地

Häufige Kollokationen

根拠を示す to show the grounds/evidence
根拠を挙げる to provide grounds/reasons
根拠に欠ける to lack a basis
科学的根拠 scientific evidence
法的根拠 legal basis

Häufige Phrasen

根拠のない

groundless / baseless

確固たる根拠

solid grounds

判断の根拠

basis of judgment

Wird oft verwechselt mit

根拠 vs 理由

Riyuu is a general 'reason' (why something happened), while Konkyo is the 'basis' or 'evidence' that supports a specific argument or conclusion.

根拠 vs 証拠

Shouko usually refers to physical or concrete evidence (like in a trial), while Konkyo is often more abstract, referring to logic or theoretical foundations.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Konkyo is essential in logical debates, scientific papers, and professional settings. In casual speech, calling something 'konkyo ga nai' (groundless) is a strong way to dismiss someone's claim as unreliable.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'shouko' when they want to talk about the logic behind an opinion, but 'konkyo' is more appropriate for intellectual or theoretical backing.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of the kanji: 根 (root) + 拠 (base). Just like a tree needs 'roots' to stand, an argument needs 'konkyo' to be stable.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Chinese characters meaning 'root/source' (根) and 'rely on/position' (拠).

Grammatikmuster

Noun + に基づく (based on [grounds]) Noun + がある/ない (to have/not have grounds) 〜という根拠 (the grounds that...)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japanese business culture, making suggestions without a clear 'konkyo' is often seen as unprofessional; decisions are highly data-driven.

Schnelles Quiz

彼の話には全く( )がないので、そのまま信じるのは危険だ。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 根拠

Ähnliche Wörter

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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