電気
Denki refers to electricity as a form of energy or the electric lights in a room. It is a fundamental word used both for power and for the everyday action of turning lights on and off.
Beispiele
3 von 5部屋の電気をつけてください。
Please turn on the light in the room.
電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。
This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.
あ、電気消すの忘れた!
Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!
Schnelles Quiz
寝る前に___を消してください。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 電気
Beispiele
部屋の電気をつけてください。
everydayPlease turn on the light in the room.
電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。
formalThis is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.
あ、電気消すの忘れた!
informalOh, I forgot to turn off the light!
電気エネルギーは磁力に変換することができます。
academicElectrical energy can be converted into magnetic force.
当社は新しい電気自動車のプロジェクトを開始しました。
businessOur company has started a new electric vehicle project.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
電気系統
electrical system
電気工事
electrical work
電気屋
electronics store / electrician
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Tenki means 'weather', while Denki means 'electricity'. They only differ by the first consonant sound.
Genki means 'energy/health' in a personal or physical sense, whereas Denki is literal electrical energy.
Nutzungshinweise
Use 'tsukeru' for turning on the light and 'kesu' for turning it off. In casual conversation, 'denki' often implies the overhead light in a room.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often say 'hiraku' (to open) or 'shimeru' (to close) for lights, but you must use 'tsukeru' and 'kesu'.
Merkhilfe
Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!
Wortherkunft
Derived from the Chinese characters 電 (lightning) and 気 (spirit/energy/air).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, there is a strong cultural emphasis on 'setsuden' (saving electricity), especially during peak summer and winter months.
Schnelles Quiz
寝る前に___を消してください。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 電気
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