A1 noun محايد #3,466 الأكثر شيوعاً

電気

denki [deŋkʲi]

Denki refers to electricity as a form of energy or the electric lights in a room. It is a fundamental word used both for power and for the everyday action of turning lights on and off.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

部屋の電気をつけてください。

Please turn on the light in the room.

2

電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。

This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.

3

あ、電気消すの忘れた!

Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
電気
صفة
電気の
مرتبط
電子
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!

اختبار سريع

寝る前に___を消してください。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 電気

أمثلة

1

部屋の電気をつけてください。

everyday

Please turn on the light in the room.

2

電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。

formal

This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.

3

あ、電気消すの忘れた!

informal

Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!

4

電気エネルギーは磁力に変換することができます。

academic

Electrical energy can be converted into magnetic force.

5

当社は新しい電気自動車のプロジェクトを開始しました。

business

Our company has started a new electric vehicle project.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
電気
صفة
電気の
مرتبط
電子

تلازمات شائعة

電気をつける to turn on the light
電気を消す to turn off the light
電気代 electricity bill
電気製品 electrical appliances
電気自動車 electric car

العبارات الشائعة

電気系統

electrical system

電気工事

electrical work

電気屋

electronics store / electrician

يُخلط عادةً مع

電気 vs 天気

Tenki means 'weather', while Denki means 'electricity'. They only differ by the first consonant sound.

電気 vs 元気

Genki means 'energy/health' in a personal or physical sense, whereas Denki is literal electrical energy.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use 'tsukeru' for turning on the light and 'kesu' for turning it off. In casual conversation, 'denki' often implies the overhead light in a room.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often say 'hiraku' (to open) or 'shimeru' (to close) for lights, but you must use 'tsukeru' and 'kesu'.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Chinese characters 電 (lightning) and 気 (spirit/energy/air).

أنماط نحوية

Noun + を + つける/けす (direct object) Noun + 代 (suffix for cost/bill) Noun + 屋 (suffix for shop/person)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japan, there is a strong cultural emphasis on 'setsuden' (saving electricity), especially during peak summer and winter months.

اختبار سريع

寝る前に___を消してください。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 電気

عبارات ذات صلة

كلمات ذات صلة

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

購入

A1

The act of buying or purchasing something, often used in more formal, transactional, or official contexts. It specifically refers to the exchange of money for goods or services and is frequently seen in business, online shopping, and written documents.

交渉

A1

Koushou refers to the process of talking with someone to reach an agreement or settle a deal. It is used when two sides have different goals and try to find a middle ground or a solution that works for both.

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