電気
Denki refers to electricity as a form of energy or the electric lights in a room. It is a fundamental word used both for power and for the everyday action of turning lights on and off.
예시
3 / 5部屋の電気をつけてください。
Please turn on the light in the room.
電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。
This is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.
あ、電気消すの忘れた!
Oh, I forgot to turn off the light!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!
빠른 퀴즈
寝る前に___を消してください。
정답!
정답은: 電気
예시
部屋の電気をつけてください。
everydayPlease turn on the light in the room.
電気代のお支払いについてのご案内です。
formalThis is a notice regarding the payment of your electricity bill.
あ、電気消すの忘れた!
informalOh, I forgot to turn off the light!
電気エネルギーは磁力に変換することができます。
academicElectrical energy can be converted into magnetic force.
当社は新しい電気自動車のプロジェクトを開始しました。
businessOur company has started a new electric vehicle project.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
電気系統
electrical system
電気工事
electrical work
電気屋
electronics store / electrician
자주 혼동되는 단어
Tenki means 'weather', while Denki means 'electricity'. They only differ by the first consonant sound.
Genki means 'energy/health' in a personal or physical sense, whereas Denki is literal electrical energy.
사용 참고사항
Use 'tsukeru' for turning on the light and 'kesu' for turning it off. In casual conversation, 'denki' often implies the overhead light in a room.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often say 'hiraku' (to open) or 'shimeru' (to close) for lights, but you must use 'tsukeru' and 'kesu'.
암기 팁
Remember that 'Den' comes from the kanji for lightning (電). Lightning is nature's electricity!
어원
Derived from the Chinese characters 電 (lightning) and 気 (spirit/energy/air).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, there is a strong cultural emphasis on 'setsuden' (saving electricity), especially during peak summer and winter months.
빠른 퀴즈
寝る前に___を消してください。
정답!
정답은: 電気
관련 단어
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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