A1 noun Neutral #3,456 am häufigsten

/dʑoː/

A noun referring to a lock, bolt, or latch used to secure a door or box. It is also very commonly used as a counter for medicinal tablets and pills.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

毎日、食後に一錠の薬を飲みます。

I take one tablet of medicine every day after meals.

2

貴重品を守るため、金庫に頑丈な錠を取り付けました。

We installed a sturdy lock on the safe to protect our valuables.

3

このドア、錠がかからないんだけど。

This door's lock won't catch.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
錠剤
Verb
施錠する
Verwandt
錠前
💡

Merkhilfe

The left side (金) means metal. The right side (定) means fixed. Think of a 'fixed metal' piece that secures a door or a 'fixed amount' of medicine in a pill.

Schnelles Quiz

この薬は一回に二___飲んでください。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist:

Beispiele

1

毎日、食後に一錠の薬を飲みます。

everyday

I take one tablet of medicine every day after meals.

2

貴重品を守るため、金庫に頑丈な錠を取り付けました。

formal

We installed a sturdy lock on the safe to protect our valuables.

3

このドア、錠がかからないんだけど。

informal

This door's lock won't catch.

4

本研究では、1錠あたりの有効成分の溶出速度を測定した。

academic

In this study, the dissolution rate of the active ingredient per tablet was measured.

5

新オフィスには最新の電子錠を導入する予定です。

business

We plan to introduce the latest electronic locks to the new office.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
錠剤
Verb
施錠する
Verwandt
錠前

Häufige Kollokationen

錠をかける to lock
1回1錠 one tablet per dose
錠剤を飲む to take a tablet
電子錠 electronic lock
手錠をかける to handcuff

Häufige Phrasen

錠を下ろす

to slide the bolt/lock

一錠の薬

one pill/tablet

二重錠

double lock

Wird oft verwechselt mit

vs 鍵 (kagi)

Kagi refers primarily to the key itself, while Jō refers to the locking mechanism or bolt.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

When used for medicine, it functions as a counter. When used for security, it focuses on the physical mechanism that stays fixed on the door.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Beginners often use 'kagi' for both the key and the lock mechanism, but 'jō' is specifically the lock/bolt part.

💡

Merkhilfe

The left side (金) means metal. The right side (定) means fixed. Think of a 'fixed metal' piece that secures a door or a 'fixed amount' of medicine in a pill.

📖

Wortherkunft

A phono-semantic compound of 'metal' (金) and 'fixed/settled' (定), indicating a metal object used to fix something in place.

Grammatikmuster

Used as a counter: [Number] + 錠 (e.g., 一錠, ichijō) Used as a noun with the particle 'o' and verb 'kakeru' (to lock)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In traditional Japanese architecture, 'jō' referred to the wooden or metal sliding bolts on gates.

Schnelles Quiz

この薬は一回に二___飲んでください。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist:

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