Grammatik-Hub
Verstehen Sie die Portuguese-Grammatik schneller
Durchsuchen Sie das Grammatiksystem nach Niveau und Kategorie und öffnen Sie dann klare Erklärungen mit praktischen Beispielen.
Gesamtregeln
430
Streichhölzer
430
Kategorien
13
Seiten
15
A1
82
A2
33
B1
74
B2
119
C1
103
C2
19
Top-Grammatikkategorien
Die am häufigsten behandelten ThemenA1 Kapitel
Anfänger · 82 Gesamtregeln
The Sounds of Portuguese
Master the essential pronunciation and alphabet to start speaking clearly.
3 Regeln
Nouns and Articles
Learn how to identify word genders and form plurals correctly.
5 Regeln
Numbers, Dates, and Time
Navigate the calendar, tell the time, and count with confidence.
5 Regeln
Describing People and Things
Use adjectives, colors, and specific vocabulary to describe family and the human body.
5 Regeln
Comparing and Ordering Food
Master irregular comparisons and food vocabulary to express preferences and sizes.
5 Regeln
Connecting Places and Possession
Use prepositions and contractions to show where things are and who they belong to.
5 Regeln
Asking Questions and Expressing Likes
Learn to ask who, how, and why, while expressing your personal tastes.
5 Regeln
Linking Your Thoughts
Use conjunctions to link conditions, times, and contrasting ideas together.
5 Regeln
First Steps in Conversation
Learn how to greet people politely and form your very first basic sentences using subject pronouns.
5 Regeln
Asking Questions and Adding Detail
Master the art of asking questions, using negation, and describing things with adjectives and frequency.
5 Regeln
Ownership and Space
Learn how to talk about things you own and point out where objects are located in relation to you.
3 Regeln
Comparing and Planning Ahead
Learn to compare different items and express your future plans using simple verb structures.
6 Regeln
First Steps: Who You Are and What You Have
Learn to introduce yourself, describe your feelings, and talk about your age and possessions using essential verbs.
5 Regeln
Everyday Life: Mastering Regular Actions
Build a strong foundation by learning how to conjugate regular verbs and describe common daily activities.
6 Regeln
Desires and Plans: Expressing What You Want
Master the tools to talk about your likes, future plans, and how to ask for things or permission.
5 Regeln
Knowledge and Interaction: Asking and Knowing
Distinguish between different types of knowledge and learn how to ask the right questions in any situation.
4 Regeln
The World Around You: Time, Weather, and Existence
Learn to describe your environment by telling the time, discussing the weather, and stating what exists around you.
5 Regeln
A2 Kapitel
Grundkenntnisse · 33 Gesamtregeln
Essential Verbs and Plurals
Master irregular present tense verbs and complex plural endings to expand your basic vocabulary.
5 Regeln
Expressing Purpose and Destination
Learn how to use the preposition 'para' to indicate destinations, recipients, and deadlines.
4 Regeln
Narrating Completed Events
Master the preterite tense to confidently describe specific actions that were completed in the past.
7 Regeln
Describing Past Habits and Backgrounds
Use the imperfect tense to set the scene, describe past routines, and talk about ongoing states.
6 Regeln
Daily Routines and Self-Reflection
Learn to use reflexive verbs and pronouns to describe personal care and daily routines.
6 Regeln
Advanced Sentence Building and Future Plans
Refine your speech using object pronouns to avoid repetition and the simple future to discuss upcoming plans.
5 Regeln
B1 Kapitel
Mittelstufe · 74 Gesamtregeln
Navigating Time and Space with Por
Learn how to describe movement, reasons, and approximate times using the versatile preposition 'por'.
5 Regeln
Expressing Values, Opinions, and Comparisons
Master complex uses of 'por' and 'para' to handle exchanges, rates, and personal perspectives.
5 Regeln
Identifying People and Objects in Sentences
Understand how to replace nouns with direct and indirect object pronouns to make your speech more fluid.
4 Regeln
Mastering the Position of Pronouns
Learn the rules for placing pronouns before or after verbs in different grammatical contexts and regions.
6 Regeln
Actions That Reflect Back: Reflexive Basics
Discover how to use reflexive verbs to describe actions you perform on yourself or for your own benefit.
5 Regeln
Expressing Thoughts, Feelings, and Memories
Use specialized reflexive verbs to talk about what you remember, forget, worry about, or feel.
4 Regeln
Life Transitions and Describing Situations
Master verbs for social encounters and life milestones while learning to describe states and passive actions.
45 Regeln
B2 Kapitel
Obere Mittelstufe · 119 Gesamtregeln
Mastering Recent Habits and Ongoing Actions
Learn to describe your recent habits and ongoing actions using the Portuguese present perfect and continuous forms.
5 Regeln
Advanced Past Participles and Agreement
Master the nuances of regular and irregular past participles and their agreement with auxiliary verbs.
5 Regeln
Clarifying Actions with the Personal Infinitive
Use the personal infinitive to specify who is performing an action after prepositions and impersonal expressions.
5 Regeln
Connecting Ideas: Cause, Effect, and Consequence
Master logical connectors to explain the reasons behind actions and their resulting consequences.
6 Regeln
Expressing Purpose, Contrast, and Addition
Learn to use formal connectors to express goals, contrast ideas, and expand on your thoughts logically.
6 Regeln
Reporting Speech and Imagining Past What-Ifs
Learn to report what others have said and navigate hypothetical situations using advanced conditional structures.
8 Regeln
Streamlining Your Sentences with Pronouns
Learn to replace nouns with direct and indirect pronouns and master the standard rules for their placement in everyday speech.
5 Regeln
Mastering Pronoun Placement and Flow
Master the complex rules of proclisis and mesoclisis to understand when pronouns must shift positions based on specific attractor words.
6 Regeln
Connecting Ideas with Relative Clauses
Learn to link complex thoughts and describe people or objects with precision using a variety of relative pronouns.
5 Regeln
Focusing on Results with the Passive Voice
Shift the focus of your sentences from the actor to the action using the analytical passive voice and agent constructions.
4 Regeln
Professional Writing and the Particle 'Se'
Master the synthetic passive and impersonal constructions to achieve a professional and objective tone in formal Portuguese.
4 Regeln
The World of Possibilities: Present Subjunctive Basics
Learn how to express your subjective reality, including doubts, wishes, and emotions using the present subjunctive.
7 Regeln
Navigating Irregularities in the Present Subjunctive
Master the essential irregular verbs and stems to unlock fluent communication in the present subjunctive mood.
8 Regeln
Triggers: Impersonal Expressions and Purpose
Understand how specific phrases and goals automatically trigger the use of the subjunctive mood.
5 Regeln
Setting Conditions and Timing
Use specific conjunctions to establish firm conditions and temporal relationships between actions.
5 Regeln
Stepping into the Past: Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
Master the formation of the imperfect subjunctive to talk about hypothetical scenarios and past uncertainties.
6 Regeln
Imaginary Scenarios and Polite Requests
Explore how to use the imperfect subjunctive for 'what if' situations and to soften your requests.
6 Regeln
Mastering Hypothetical 'If' Clauses
Learn to construct complex conditional sentences to discuss future possibilities and past regrets.
5 Regeln
Advanced Connections: Concessions and Past Emotions
Express obstacles and current feelings about past events using concessive clauses and the perfect subjunctive.
5 Regeln
Polite Requests and Future Dreams
Learn to form the conditional tense to express wishes, give advice, and make polite requests in everyday situations.
5 Regeln
Sequencing Events and Future Milestones
Master the art of ordering past events and describing completed achievements in the future using perfect tenses.
4 Regeln
Hypotheticals and Past Possibilities
Navigate complex 'what if' scenarios and express probability regarding past events using advanced conditional structures.
4 Regeln
C1 Kapitel
Fortgeschritten · 103 Gesamtregeln
Advanced Storytelling and Reporting
Master the complexities of narrative time and reported speech to tell stories with professional accuracy.
5 Regeln
Hypotheticals and Professional Diplomacy
Explore unreal scenarios and learn to navigate sensitive discussions with diplomatic precision.
5 Regeln
Stylistic Precision and Rhetorical Flair
Elevate your communication by mastering emphasis, formal inversion, and elegant sentence structures.
7 Regeln
Mastering Abstract Concepts
Learn to transform actions into abstract concepts to sound more professional and concise through nominalization.
5 Regeln
Advanced Logical Connections
Use sophisticated connectors and concession structures to link complex ideas elegantly in formal writing.
5 Regeln
Professional Objectivity and Impersonality
Project authority and objectivity by mastering impersonal structures and the passive voice for academic contexts.
4 Regeln
Precision and Nuance in Argumentation
Refine your claims and avoid generalizations using precise vocabulary and nuanced expressions.
5 Regeln
Diplomatic Business Communication
Navigate professional hierarchies and requests with courtesy, gratitude, and diplomatic firmness.
6 Regeln
Formal Business Correspondence and Reporting
Master the fixed formulas and tenses required for professional emails, reports, and discussing business results.
5 Regeln
Academic Research and Specialized Contexts
Develop the skills to cite sources, present research findings, and use technical language effectively.
6 Regeln
Advanced Stylistic Refinement
Polish your style with elevated vocabulary, legal terminology, and strategies for handling sensitive discussions.
4 Regeln
Refining Your Reference: Advanced Pronouns
Master the nuances of relative pronouns and possessives to sound more natural and precise in complex descriptions.
6 Regeln
Sophisticated Sentence Architecture
Learn to manipulate sentence focus using passive voices and subject inversion to achieve a professional and objective tone.
4 Regeln
Precision in Action, Time, and Purpose
Use the personal infinitive and formal temporal markers to specify exactly who is acting and when events occur.
4 Regeln
Logic and Cause: Building Strong Arguments
Connect your ideas using a variety of causal and result-oriented conjunctions to justify your arguments effectively.
5 Regeln
Navigating Complex Ideas: Contrast and Concession
Acknowledge opposing views and build nuanced arguments using advanced concessive and adversative markers.
5 Regeln
Polishing Academic and Formal Writing
Achieve structural balance and sophisticated academic flow through correlative structures and formal connectors.
3 Regeln
Predicting the Future with Precision
Learn how to use the future subjunctive to discuss possibilities and time-based events that haven't happened yet.
6 Regeln
Complex Timelines and Compound Tenses
Master compound tenses to express completed actions in the past, future, and hypothetical scenarios.
5 Regeln
Setting Conditions and Formal Requirements
Explore how to set firm conditions and express specific purposes using formal subjunctive structures.
4 Regeln
Handling Nuance: Concessions and Negatives
Refine your ability to express contrast, doubt, and hypothetical situations in complex sentences.
4 Regeln
C2 Kapitel
Meisterhaft · 19 Gesamtregeln
Refining Complex Verb and Pronoun Usage
Master the sophisticated mechanics of Portuguese verbs and pronouns to achieve a high-level literary tone.
5 Regeln
Precision and Register in Formal Communication
Learn to navigate diverse social contexts by selecting the most precise vocabulary and mastering formal sentence structures.
5 Regeln
Crafting Elegant and Rhythmic Prose
Elevate your writing by mastering the structural flow, balance, and concise elegance of advanced Portuguese syntax.
5 Regeln
The Power of Rhetoric and Figurative Language
Transform your communication into a persuasive art form using classical rhetorical devices and evocative imagery.
4 Regeln
Starte kostenlos mit dem Sprachenlernen
Kostenlos Loslegen