C1 noun Formal

benign

/bɪˈnaɪn/

Describing something that is kind, gentle, or harmless in nature. In a medical context, it specifically refers to a condition or growth that is not cancerous and does not threaten health or life.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

The mild, benign weather made for a perfect afternoon in the park.

The mild, benign weather made for a perfect afternoon in the park.

2

The proposed policy changes are expected to have a benign impact on the existing workforce.

The proposed policy changes are expected to have a benign impact on the existing workforce.

3

He gave me a benign smile that immediately put my nerves at ease.

He gave me a benign smile that immediately put my nerves at ease.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
benignity
Adverbio
benignly
Adjetivo
benign
Relacionado
benignancy
💡

Truco para recordar

Remember the start of the word: 'Be-Nice'. If a tumor or a person's look is benign, it is 'being nice' to you because it won't hurt you.

Quiz rápido

The biopsy results brought great relief to the family, as the growth was found to be entirely ______.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: benign

Ejemplos

1

The mild, benign weather made for a perfect afternoon in the park.

everyday

The mild, benign weather made for a perfect afternoon in the park.

2

The proposed policy changes are expected to have a benign impact on the existing workforce.

formal

The proposed policy changes are expected to have a benign impact on the existing workforce.

3

He gave me a benign smile that immediately put my nerves at ease.

informal

He gave me a benign smile that immediately put my nerves at ease.

4

The researchers categorized the chemical compound as benign, noting its lack of reactive toxicity.

academic

The researchers categorized the chemical compound as benign, noting its lack of reactive toxicity.

5

The firm operates in a benign economic environment with low interest rates and high consumer confidence.

business

The firm operates in a benign economic environment with low interest rates and high consumer confidence.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
benignity
Adverbio
benignly
Adjetivo
benign
Relacionado
benignancy

Colocaciones comunes

benign tumor benign tumor
benign neglect benign neglect
benign influence benign influence
benign climate benign climate
benign growth benign growth

Frases Comunes

benign neglect

benign neglect (a policy or attitude of ignoring a situation, often with the belief it will benefit from being left alone)

benign smile

benign smile (a kind or harmless expression)

benign condition

benign condition (a medical state that is not life-threatening)

Se confunde a menudo con

benign vs malignant

Malignant is the medical opposite of benign, meaning a growth is cancerous or harmful.

benign vs benevolent

Benevolent describes a person's kind intentions, while benign describes the harmless nature of a thing or condition.

📝

Notas de uso

While 'benign' is most commonly known in medical contexts to describe non-cancerous tumors, it is frequently used in formal writing to describe economic conditions, weather, or effects that are favorable or harmless.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'benign' to describe people directly (e.g., 'a benign man'). While not incorrect, 'benevolent' or 'kind' is usually more natural for describing human character, whereas 'benign' better describes their influence or expression.

💡

Truco para recordar

Remember the start of the word: 'Be-Nice'. If a tumor or a person's look is benign, it is 'being nice' to you because it won't hurt you.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the Latin 'benignus', from 'bene' (well) and 'gignere' (to beget/produce), literally meaning 'well-born' or 'kindly'.

Patrones gramaticales

Used as an adjective before a noun (attributive). Used as an adjective after a linking verb (predicative).
🌍

Contexto cultural

In healthcare, 'benign' is one of the most relieved words a patient can hear after a biopsy.

Quiz rápido

The biopsy results brought great relief to the family, as the growth was found to be entirely ______.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: benign

Palabras relacionadas

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!

Empieza a aprender idiomas gratis

Empieza Gratis