屋根
The top covering of a building or vehicle that protects the interior from rain, snow, and sunlight. It is a fundamental structural component that sits above the walls.
Ejemplos
3 de 5この家は赤い屋根があります。
This house has a red roof.
その建物の屋根は修繕が必要です。
The roof of that building requires repair.
雨が降ってきたから、屋根のあるところに行こう。
It started raining, so let's go somewhere with a roof.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of 'Ya' (House) and 'Ne' (Root/Base). Even though 'ne' usually means root at the bottom, in this word, it functions as the 'peak' or 'crown' of the house.
Quiz rápido
雨から家を守るために、（ ）があります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 屋根
Ejemplos
この家は赤い屋根があります。
everydayThis house has a red roof.
その建物の屋根は修繕が必要です。
formalThe roof of that building requires repair.
雨が降ってきたから、屋根のあるところに行こう。
informalIt started raining, so let's go somewhere with a roof.
屋根の形状は地域の気候によって異なります。
academicThe shape of the roof varies depending on the region's climate.
本日、屋根の修理の見積もりを提出いたします。
businessI will submit the estimate for the roof repair today.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
屋根裏部屋
attic room
茅葺き屋根
thatched roof
一つ屋根の下
under one roof (living together)
Se confunde a menudo con
Yane is the exterior top of a building, while tenjou is the interior ceiling seen from inside a room.
Notas de uso
Yane is used for houses, buildings, and also for vehicles with tops (like a car's roof). It can also be used metaphorically to mean shelter.
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'tenjou' when they mean 'yane' because both translate to 'top of the room' in some contexts, but 'yane' is always the outside part.
Truco para recordar
Think of 'Ya' (House) and 'Ne' (Root/Base). Even though 'ne' usually means root at the bottom, in this word, it functions as the 'peak' or 'crown' of the house.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from 'ya' (house) and 'ne' (meaning peak or high point, though written with the kanji for root).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
Traditional Japanese roofs often use dark grey tiles called 'kawara' and are designed with wide eaves to protect the house from heavy seasonal rains.
Quiz rápido
雨から家を守るために、（ ）があります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 屋根
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