A1 noun Neutro #3,448 mais comum

屋根

yane /ja̠ne̞/

The top covering of a building or vehicle that protects the interior from rain, snow, and sunlight. It is a fundamental structural component that sits above the walls.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

この家は赤い屋根があります。

This house has a red roof.

2

その建物の屋根は修繕が必要です。

The roof of that building requires repair.

3

雨が降ってきたから、屋根のあるところに行こう。

It started raining, so let's go somewhere with a roof.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
屋根
Adjetivo
屋根付きの
Relacionado
屋根裏
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Ya' (House) and 'Ne' (Root/Base). Even though 'ne' usually means root at the bottom, in this word, it functions as the 'peak' or 'crown' of the house.

Quiz rápido

雨から家を守るために、( )があります。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 屋根

Exemplos

1

この家は赤い屋根があります。

everyday

This house has a red roof.

2

その建物の屋根は修繕が必要です。

formal

The roof of that building requires repair.

3

雨が降ってきたから、屋根のあるところに行こう。

informal

It started raining, so let's go somewhere with a roof.

4

屋根の形状は地域の気候によって異なります。

academic

The shape of the roof varies depending on the region's climate.

5

本日、屋根の修理の見積もりを提出いたします。

business

I will submit the estimate for the roof repair today.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
屋根
Adjetivo
屋根付きの
Relacionado
屋根裏

Colocações comuns

屋根に登る to climb onto the roof
屋根を直す to fix the roof
急な屋根 a steep roof
屋根の色 the color of the roof
屋根が壊れる the roof breaks

Frases Comuns

屋根裏部屋

attic room

茅葺き屋根

thatched roof

一つ屋根の下

under one roof (living together)

Frequentemente confundido com

屋根 vs 天井

Yane is the exterior top of a building, while tenjou is the interior ceiling seen from inside a room.

📝

Notas de uso

Yane is used for houses, buildings, and also for vehicles with tops (like a car's roof). It can also be used metaphorically to mean shelter.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'tenjou' when they mean 'yane' because both translate to 'top of the room' in some contexts, but 'yane' is always the outside part.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Ya' (House) and 'Ne' (Root/Base). Even though 'ne' usually means root at the bottom, in this word, it functions as the 'peak' or 'crown' of the house.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from 'ya' (house) and 'ne' (meaning peak or high point, though written with the kanji for root).

Padrões gramaticais

Compound noun formation (e.g., 屋根 + 裏 = 屋根裏) Commonly followed by particles like が, を, or に
🌍

Contexto cultural

Traditional Japanese roofs often use dark grey tiles called 'kawara' and are designed with wide eaves to protect the house from heavy seasonal rains.

Quiz rápido

雨から家を守るために、( )があります。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 屋根

Palavras relacionadas

電波

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Refers to electromagnetic waves used for wireless communication, such as radio, television, and mobile phone signals. In daily life, it is most commonly used to describe the strength or presence of a cell phone signal or Wi-Fi reception.

フォルダ

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A folder is a container used to store and organize physical documents or digital files on a computer. It allows users to group related items together to keep their workspace or storage system organized.

操作

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The act of operating or handling a machine, device, or system to make it function. It involves using your hands or a controller to manage how something works, such as a smartphone or a car.

気候

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Kikou refers to the long-term weather patterns and atmospheric conditions of a specific region, such as average temperature and humidity. It is used to describe the general character of a place's environment over years or seasons rather than daily changes.

天気

A1

Refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including conditions like sunshine, rain, or wind. In daily conversation, it is most frequently used to discuss current conditions or the forecast for the near future.

曇天

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A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.

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A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.

日光

A1

Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.

味わい

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Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.

香り

A1

A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.

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