B2 verb خنثی

adrenaline

/əˈdren.əl.ɪn/

A hormone produced by the body during times of stress, fear, or excitement that increases heart rate and energy levels. It is often associated with the 'fight or flight' response and the feeling of a physical 'rush'.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I felt a sudden rush of adrenaline when I saw the stage lights go up.

I experienced a quick burst of excitement and energy as the performance began.

2

The secretion of adrenaline serves as a physiological defense mechanism against perceived threats.

Releasing this hormone is the body's natural way of protecting itself from danger.

3

That roller coaster was amazing; I'm still buzzing from the adrenaline!

The ride was great and I still feel very excited and energetic.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
adrenaline
Verb
adrenalize
صفت
adrenal
مرتبط
adrenalin
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Add-to-the-Engine'. Adrenaline is like fuel that is 'added' to your body's 'engine' to make you go faster and stronger during a crisis.

آزمون سریع

Skydiving is the ultimate activity for any ________ junkie looking for a thrill.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: adrenaline

مثال‌ها

1

I felt a sudden rush of adrenaline when I saw the stage lights go up.

everyday

I experienced a quick burst of excitement and energy as the performance began.

2

The secretion of adrenaline serves as a physiological defense mechanism against perceived threats.

formal

Releasing this hormone is the body's natural way of protecting itself from danger.

3

That roller coaster was amazing; I'm still buzzing from the adrenaline!

informal

The ride was great and I still feel very excited and energetic.

4

Adrenaline increases blood flow to the muscles and heightens blood sugar levels for immediate energy.

academic

The hormone directs blood to muscles and raises sugar levels to provide quick power.

5

The high-stakes environment of the trading floor keeps the team's adrenaline levels high.

business

The intense pressure of the stock market keeps the employees very focused and energized.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
adrenaline
Verb
adrenalize
صفت
adrenal
مرتبط
adrenalin

ترکیب‌های رایج

adrenaline rush a sudden feeling of high energy
adrenaline junkie a person who loves dangerous or exciting activities
surge of adrenaline a large increase in the hormone level
pump adrenaline to produce the hormone in response to excitement
adrenaline-fueled driven by high energy or excitement

عبارات رایج

get the adrenaline pumping

to start feeling very excited or energized

pure adrenaline

a state of total excitement or high energy

adrenaline kick

a momentary feeling of intense energy

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

adrenaline vs Cortisol

Cortisol is a long-term stress hormone, whereas adrenaline is for immediate, short-term 'fight or flight' reactions.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Adrenaline is mostly used as an uncountable noun. While 'adrenalize' exists as a verb, it is quite rare in common conversation; usually, people use 'adrenaline rush' or 'get the adrenaline pumping'.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often try to use adrenaline as a verb (e.g., 'The news adrenalined me'). Instead, use 'The news gave me an adrenaline rush' or 'The news got my adrenaline pumping'.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of 'Add-to-the-Engine'. Adrenaline is like fuel that is 'added' to your body's 'engine' to make you go faster and stronger during a crisis.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Latin 'ad' (to/near) and 'renes' (kidneys), because the adrenal glands are located right on top of the kidneys.

الگوهای دستوری

Uncountable noun Commonly used with verbs like 'feel', 'get', 'pump', and 'surge'
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Western culture, 'adrenaline junkie' is a common term for people who enjoy extreme sports like skydiving or bungee jumping.

آزمون سریع

Skydiving is the ultimate activity for any ________ junkie looking for a thrill.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: adrenaline

لغات مرتبط

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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