A1 noun خنثی

custody

/ˈkʌs.tə.di/

Custody is the legal right or duty to care for someone, especially a child. It also refers to the state of being kept in a prison or a cell by the police.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

The mother was given custody of the two children.

The mother was given the legal right to look after the two children.

2

The suspect remains in police custody pending further investigation.

The suspect is still being held by the police while they investigate more.

3

He's in custody for stealing a car.

He is in jail because he stole a car.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
custody
صفت
custodial
مرتبط
custodian
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'custodian' (a person who cleans and takes care of a building). 'Custody' is the act of taking care or guarding.

آزمون سریع

After the trial, the suspect was taken into ____.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: custody

مثال‌ها

1

The mother was given custody of the two children.

everyday

The mother was given the legal right to look after the two children.

2

The suspect remains in police custody pending further investigation.

formal

The suspect is still being held by the police while they investigate more.

3

He's in custody for stealing a car.

informal

He is in jail because he stole a car.

4

The paper discusses the psychological impact of shared custody on minors.

academic

The article looks at how sharing care of children affects their minds.

5

Our bank provides safe custody for your important documents.

business

Our bank keeps your important papers safe for you.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
custody
صفت
custodial
مرتبط
custodian

ترکیب‌های رایج

joint custody both parents sharing the care of a child
police custody being held by the police
take into custody to arrest someone
legal custody the legal right to make decisions for a person
award custody a judge giving the right of care to someone

عبارات رایج

in custody

being kept in a prison or police station

chain of custody

the paper trail showing who handled evidence

protective custody

keeping someone in jail to protect them from harm

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

custody vs customs

Customs is the place at an airport where bags are checked; custody is legal care or being in jail.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use 'in custody' when a person is arrested. Use 'custody of' when talking about who is looking after a child or an object.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Don't confuse 'custody' with 'custard' (a sweet food). It is usually an uncountable noun, so we do not say 'custodies'.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'custodian' (a person who cleans and takes care of a building). 'Custody' is the act of taking care or guarding.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin word 'custodia', which means 'guarding, watching, or keeping safe'.

الگوهای دستوری

Uncountable noun when referring to the state of being held. Usually followed by the preposition 'of' (e.g., custody of the child). Used with the preposition 'in' (e.g., in custody).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In many English-speaking legal systems, 'joint custody' is a common arrangement after a divorce to ensure both parents stay involved.

آزمون سریع

After the trial, the suspect was taken into ____.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: custody

واژه‌های بیشتر law

merger

A1

A merger is when two or more companies or organizations join together to become one single business. It is usually done to make the company stronger, bigger, or more successful.

tenant

A1

A tenant is a person who pays rent to live in a house, apartment, or office that belongs to someone else. They usually have a legal agreement with the owner to stay there for a specific amount of time.

prosecutor

A1

A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.

defendant

A1

A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.

plaintiff

A1

A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.

jury

A1

A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.

lawsuit

A1

A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.

proof

A1

Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.

misdemeanor

A1

A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.

sentence

A1

A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.

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