A1 noun خنثی #2,783 رایج‌ترین

感染

kansen /kaɰ̃seɴ/

Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

風邪の感染を防ぐために、毎日手を洗います。

I wash my hands every day to prevent cold infection.

2

ウイルス感染拡大の影響で、イベントは中止になりました。

The event was canceled due to the spread of the viral infection.

3

あいつのあくび、すぐに感染するから面白いよね。

It's funny how his yawns are so infectious.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
感染
Verb
感染する
مرتبط
感染症
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the kanji: 感 (kan - feeling/influence) and 染 (sen - dye/stain). An infection 'stains' your body with the 'influence' of a virus.

آزمون سریع

冬はインフルエンザの___が広がりやすい季節です。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 感染

مثال‌ها

1

風邪の感染を防ぐために、毎日手を洗います。

everyday

I wash my hands every day to prevent cold infection.

2

ウイルス感染拡大の影響で、イベントは中止になりました。

formal

The event was canceled due to the spread of the viral infection.

3

あいつのあくび、すぐに感染するから面白いよね。

informal

It's funny how his yawns are so infectious.

4

この論文は、特定の細菌による感染経路を研究している。

academic

This paper investigates the infection routes of specific bacteria.

5

社内での集団感染を防ぐため、リモートワークを推奨します。

business

We recommend remote work to prevent mass infection within the company.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
感染
Verb
感染する
مرتبط
感染症

ترکیب‌های رایج

感染経路 infection route
二次感染 secondary infection
感染対策 infection control measures
感染者数 number of infected people
院内感染 hospital-acquired infection

عبارات رایج

感染力が強い

highly infectious / strong infectivity

感染を広げる

to spread an infection

コンピューター感染

computer virus infection

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

感染 vs 伝染

Densen specifically emphasizes the spread from one person/animal to another, while kansen is the general biological process of being infected.

感染 vs 汚染

Ousen refers to environmental pollution or contamination of objects, rather than biological infection of a living host.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Kansen is a versatile word used for medical, digital (computers), and social (emotions/habits) contexts. It is frequently turned into a verb by adding 'suru'.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use 'kansen' for general pollution (like air pollution), but 'ousen' should be used instead. Also, remember to use the particle 'ni' for the source (e.g., virus ni kansen suru).

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the kanji: 感 (kan - feeling/influence) and 染 (sen - dye/stain). An infection 'stains' your body with the 'influence' of a virus.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'kan' means to move or influence, and 'sen' means to dye or catch. Together they mean 'to be influenced and stained.'

الگوهای دستوری

Noun + に感染する (to be infected with...) Noun + からの感染 (infection from...)
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Japan, wearing masks is a common social etiquette for 'kansen yobou' (infection prevention), even before the COVID-19 pandemic.

آزمون سریع

冬はインフルエンザの___が広がりやすい季節です。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 感染

لغات مرتبط

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

西

A1

Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

A1

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

A1

This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.

A1

Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.

流れ

A1

Refers to the continuous movement of a liquid like a river, or the abstract progression of events, time, or conversation. It describes how things follow one another in a smooth sequence or direction.

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