河
A large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake, or another such stream. While the character 川 is more common for general rivers, 河 often refers to larger, more significant rivers or is used in formal geographic contexts.
مثالها
3 از 5家の近くに大きな河が流れています。
A large river flows near my house.
この地域は一級河川の管理下にあります。
This area is under the management of a first-class river system.
昨日の夜、河原で花火を見たよ。
I watched fireworks at the riverbed last night.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
The left side (氵) means water. The right side (可) can mean 'can'. Think of a river as a place where you 'can' find plenty of 'water'.
آزمون سریع
日本で一番長い___の名前を教えてください。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 河
مثالها
家の近くに大きな河が流れています。
everydayA large river flows near my house.
この地域は一級河川の管理下にあります。
formalThis area is under the management of a first-class river system.
昨日の夜、河原で花火を見たよ。
informalI watched fireworks at the riverbed last night.
河川の浸食作用により、この地形が形成されました。
academicThis terrain was formed by the erosive action of rivers.
当社は河川改修工事の入札に参加します。
businessOur company will participate in the bid for the river improvement project.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
大河ドラマ
Taiga drama (long-running historical TV series)
銀河
The Milky Way / Galaxy
三途の河
The Sanzu River (Buddhist equivalent of the River Styx)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
川 is the standard, everyday kanji for any river; 河 is typically reserved for very large rivers (like the Yellow River) or formal geographic terms.
نکات کاربردی
In daily conversation, 'kawa' is almost always written as 川. Use 河 primarily when referring to famous large rivers in China, in specific compound words (like 河川 or 銀河), or for a more literary/grand feel.
اشتباهات رایج
Beginners often use 河 when they should use the simpler 川. Also, don't confuse it with 湖 (mizuumi), which refers to a lake (standing water).
راهنمای حفظ
The left side (氵) means water. The right side (可) can mean 'can'. Think of a river as a place where you 'can' find plenty of 'water'.
ریشه کلمه
A phono-semantic compound where the left radical represents water and the right side originally provided the sound and the meaning of 'large' or 'curving'.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Rivers are vital to Japanese life, historically serving as the boundaries between provinces and the source of irrigation for rice paddies.
آزمون سریع
日本で一番長い___の名前を教えてください。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 河
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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