湖
A large body of water surrounded by land. In Japanese, it specifically refers to inland bodies of water that are generally larger and deeper than a pond (ike).
مثالها
3 از 5週末は家族と一緒に湖へ行きます。
I am going to the lake with my family this weekend.
日本で最も面積の広い湖は琵琶湖です。
The lake with the largest surface area in Japan is Lake Biwa.
見て、湖に山が映ってるよ!
Look, the mountain is reflecting in the lake!
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of the word as a combination of 'Mizu' (water) and 'Umi' (sea). It's a 'Water Sea' inside the land.
آزمون سریع
富士山の近くにあるきれいな( )でボートに乗りました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 湖
مثالها
週末は家族と一緒に湖へ行きます。
everydayI am going to the lake with my family this weekend.
日本で最も面積の広い湖は琵琶湖です。
formalThe lake with the largest surface area in Japan is Lake Biwa.
見て、湖に山が映ってるよ!
informalLook, the mountain is reflecting in the lake!
この湖の生態系は、過去10年で大きく変化した。
academicThe ecosystem of this lake has changed significantly over the past ten years.
わが社は湖の近くに新しいリゾート施設を建設する計画です。
businessOur company plans to build a new resort facility near the lake.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
湖面に映る
to be reflected on the surface of the lake
湖の底
the bottom of the lake
静かな湖畔
a quiet lakeside
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Ike refers to a pond, which is generally smaller and shallower than a lake (mizuumi).
Umi refers to the ocean or sea, which is saltwater and much larger than a lake.
نکات کاربردی
When referring to a specific lake by name, the reading of the kanji often changes to 'ko' and serves as a suffix, such as 'Biwa-ko' (Lake Biwa) or 'Ashi-no-ko' (Lake Ashi).
اشتباهات رایج
Beginners often misread the word when it's part of a name; remember that 'mizuumi' is the standalone noun, but '-ko' is the common suffix for names.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of the word as a combination of 'Mizu' (water) and 'Umi' (sea). It's a 'Water Sea' inside the land.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from 'mizu' (water) + 'umi' (sea/large body of water).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Japan is a mountainous country with many volcanic lakes; lakes like Lake Biwa are central to local history, water supply, and folklore.
آزمون سریع
富士山の近くにあるきれいな( )でボートに乗りました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 湖
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
対角
A1Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.
半径
A1The distance from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is half of the diameter and is used in both mathematical contexts and to describe a physical area around a specific point.
直径
A1The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.
面積
A1面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.
容積
A1The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.
重量
A1The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.
密度
A1Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.
濃度
A1The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.
硬度
A1Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).
温度
A1Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.
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