対立
A state of opposition or confrontation between two parties with differing opinions, interests, or positions. It describes a situation where two forces or ideas stand against each other in a stalemate or conflict.
مثالها
3 از 5兄弟でどちらのアイスを食べるかについて対立している。
The brothers are in conflict over which ice cream to eat.
政府と野党の意見が激しく対立しています。
The opinions of the government and the opposition party are in sharp confrontation.
あいつら、いつもささいなことで対立してるよね。
Those guys are always clashing over trivial things, aren't they?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 対 (opposite/facing) + 立 (stand). It literally means 'standing opposite' someone in a standoff.
آزمون سریع
予算の使い方について、A社とB社の意見が（ ）している。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 対立
مثالها
兄弟でどちらのアイスを食べるかについて対立している。
everydayThe brothers are in conflict over which ice cream to eat.
政府と野党の意見が激しく対立しています。
formalThe opinions of the government and the opposition party are in sharp confrontation.
あいつら、いつもささいなことで対立してるよね。
informalThose guys are always clashing over trivial things, aren't they?
本研究では、既存の説と対立する新たな仮説を検証する。
academicThis study examines a new hypothesis that opposes existing theories.
新プロジェクトの方向性をめぐって、二つの部署が対立した。
businessTwo departments came into conflict over the direction of the new project.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
対立の火種
the seeds of conflict
対立の構図
the structure of the confrontation
二項対立
binary opposition
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Mujun (contradiction) refers to internal inconsistency, while Tairitsu (confrontation) refers to two separate parties facing off.
Shototsu (clash/collision) often implies a sudden or physical impact, whereas Tairitsu can be a long-term ideological standoff.
نکات کاربردی
Tairitsu is commonly used with the particle 'ga' (が) for the subject and 'to' (と) for the party one is opposing. It is used for both abstract ideas and concrete social groups.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes use Tairitsu for simple disagreements; however, it implies a stronger, more formal 'standoff' or 'confrontational' state than just saying 'no' (hantai).
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 対 (opposite/facing) + 立 (stand). It literally means 'standing opposite' someone in a standoff.
ریشه کلمه
From Middle Chinese roots: 'Tai' meaning 'to face/pair' and 'Ritsu' meaning 'to stand'. Together they describe standing in front of something as an opponent.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japanese society, where harmony (Wa) is highly valued, 'tairitsu' is often seen as a negative state that needs to be mediated or avoided in social and business contexts.
آزمون سریع
予算の使い方について、A社とB社の意見が（ ）している。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 対立
واژگان مرتبط
A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, fact...
論争A formal or intense public argument or debate about a specif...
紛争A dispute or conflict between individuals, groups, or nation...
摩擦The physical act of two surfaces rubbing against each other,...
矛盾A contradiction or inconsistency between two statements, act...
لغات مرتبط
講義
A1A lecture or a formal talk given to an audience, particularly students at a university or college, to teach a specific subject. It refers to the act of explaining the meaning of a text or a specialized topic in an academic setting.
授業
A1A class or lesson conducted by a teacher in a school or educational setting. It refers to the specific period of instruction and the activities involved in teaching students.
講座
A1A formal series of lectures, a specific course of study, or a workshop focusing on a particular subject. It is often used in universities, adult education centers, or online learning platforms to describe a structured educational program.
教室
A1A physical room in a school or educational institution where students are taught. It can also refer to a specific course of study or a private lesson, such as a music or cooking class.
教科
A1A subject or branch of study within a school curriculum. It refers to the specific categories of learning taught to students, such as mathematics, science, or language arts.
科目
A1Kamoku refers to a specific subject or branch of study within a school or academic curriculum. It is used to identify individual courses like mathematics, science, or history rather than the general concept of education.
学位
A1An academic degree or title conferred by a university or college to signify the completion of a course of study. It represents a specific level of educational attainment such as a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate.
資格
A1A qualification, certification, or license required to perform a specific task or job. It also refers to the legal or moral right/status that makes someone eligible for something.
免許
A1A license or official permit granted by an authority to allow someone to perform a specific action, such as driving or practicing a profession. It serves as proof that the holder has met the necessary legal requirements and passed required examinations.
証書
A1A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.
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