B2 verb خنثی

断定

/twan˥˩ tiŋ˥˩/

To conclude, judge, or assert something firmly based on evidence or reasoning.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

医生断定这种病是由病毒引起的。

The doctor concluded that the disease was caused by a virus.

2

我们不能仅凭外表就断定一个人的好坏。

We cannot judge a person's character based solely on appearance.

3

专家断定这件古董是宋朝的真品。

Experts asserted that this antique is a genuine Song Dynasty piece.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
断定
Verb
断定
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '断' (to cut/snap) and '定' (fixed) — cutting through the doubt to reach a fixed conclusion.

آزمون سریع

由于缺乏数据,目前还无法___实验是否成功。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 断定

مثال‌ها

1

医生断定这种病是由病毒引起的。

formal

The doctor concluded that the disease was caused by a virus.

2

我们不能仅凭外表就断定一个人的好坏。

everyday

We cannot judge a person's character based solely on appearance.

3

专家断定这件古董是宋朝的真品。

academic

Experts asserted that this antique is a genuine Song Dynasty piece.

4

目前还很难断定这次政策调整的长远影响。

business

It is still difficult to conclude the long-term impact of this policy adjustment.

5

如果你看到冒烟,就可以断定起火了。

informal

If you see smoke, you can conclude there is a fire.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
断定
Verb
断定

ترکیب‌های رایج

难以断定 difficult to conclude
可以断定 can conclude
据此断定 conclude based on this
武断断定 arbitrarily conclude
断定某事 to conclude something

عبارات رایج

言之过早断定

too early to tell/conclude

断定无疑

conclude without doubt

很难断定

hard to judge

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

断定 vs 决定

决定 (decide) is about making a choice to act, whereas 断定 (conclude) is about reaching a mental judgment based on evidence.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Use this word when you want to express a high level of certainty in an academic argument.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use '决定' when they mean 'reach a conclusion based on facts' (断定).

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '断' (to cut/snap) and '定' (fixed) — cutting through the doubt to reach a fixed conclusion.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From '断' (to judge/cut) and '定' (to settle/fix).

الگوهای دستوری

断定... 很难...

آزمون سریع

由于缺乏数据,目前还无法___实验是否成功。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 断定

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