A2 adjective Neutre #44 le plus courant

able

/ˈeɪ.bəl/

To have the necessary skills, knowledge, time, or opportunity to do something successfully. It is frequently used in the structure 'be able to' followed by the base form of a verb to describe a person's capacity.

Exemples

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1

Will you be able to come to the party on Saturday?

Are you free to attend the celebration this weekend?

2

Applicants must be able to demonstrate previous experience in the field.

Candidates are required to show past work experience in this area.

3

I'm not able to talk right now; I'll call you back.

I cannot speak at this moment; I will return your call later.

Famille de mots

Nom
ability
Verb
enable
Adverbe
ably
Adjectif
able
Apparenté
disability
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Astuce mémo

Think of a 'table' – it is 'able' to hold heavy things because it is strong and has the capacity.

Quiz rapide

She will be ____ to finish the project by Friday.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : able

Exemples

1

Will you be able to come to the party on Saturday?

everyday

Are you free to attend the celebration this weekend?

2

Applicants must be able to demonstrate previous experience in the field.

formal

Candidates are required to show past work experience in this area.

3

I'm not able to talk right now; I'll call you back.

informal

I cannot speak at this moment; I will return your call later.

4

The study aims to determine if children are able to recognize complex patterns.

academic

The research looks at whether children can identify difficult designs.

5

We are able to offer a discount on bulk orders.

business

Our company can provide lower prices for large purchases.

Famille de mots

Nom
ability
Verb
enable
Adverbe
ably
Adjectif
able
Apparenté
disability

Collocations courantes

be able to to have the capacity to do something
perfectly able completely capable of doing something
better able to having a greater capacity than before
barely able hardly having the capacity to do something
more than able very capable and skilled

Phrases Courantes

as far as I'm able

to the best of my power or knowledge

ready, willing, and able

fully prepared and capable of doing a task

an able-bodied person

someone who is physically healthy and strong

Souvent confondu avec

able vs can

'Can' is used for general ability, while 'be able to' is used for specific instances and in tenses where 'can' doesn't exist (like future or perfect tenses).

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Notes d'usage

Use 'able' primarily in the phrase 'be able to'. While it can stand alone as an adjective (e.g., 'an able student'), its most common function is to provide a future or perfect tense for the concept of 'can'.

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Erreurs courantes

Do not use 'will can'. Instead, use 'will be able to'. For example, 'I will be able to help you tomorrow' is correct, not 'I will can help you'.

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Astuce mémo

Think of a 'table' – it is 'able' to hold heavy things because it is strong and has the capacity.

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Origine du mot

From Middle English 'able', derived from Old French 'habile', which comes from the Latin 'habilis' meaning 'handy' or 'fit'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used in the pattern: [be] + able + to + [infinitive verb] Comparative form: abler or more able Superlative form: ablest or most able
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Contexte culturel

In many English-speaking professional environments, emphasizing what you are 'able' to do is considered a sign of proactive competence.

Quiz rapide

She will be ____ to finish the project by Friday.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : able

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